Serum CCL22 Increased in Advanced Melanoma Patients with Liver Metastases: Report of 5 Cases
Advanced melanoma patients with liver metastases show a limited response to immunotherapy by the induction of regulatory T cells and depletion of effector cells, which leads to a poor prognosis. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) induce apoptosis of activated antigen-specific CD8+ T cells in melano...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Karger Publishers
2022-12-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Oncology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/528328 |