CD40 Ligand–CD40 Interaction Is an Intermediary between Inflammation and Angiogenesis in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

We aimed to investigate the role of the CD40-CD40 ligand (CD40L) pathway in inflammation-mediated angiogenesis in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). We analyzed vitreous fluids and epiretinal fibrovascular membranes from PDR and nondiabetic patients, cultures of human retinal microvascular en...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmed M. Abu El-Asrar, Mohd I. Nawaz, Ajmal Ahmad, Luna Dillemans, Mairaj Siddiquei, Eef Allegaert, Priscilla W. Gikandi, Gert De Hertogh, Ghislain Opdenakker, Sofie Struyf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/21/15582