Augmented-Reality Enhanced Anatomy Learning (A-REAL): Assessing the utility of 3D holographic models for anatomy education

As anatomy lab hours have been decreased across medical school curricula, there is opportunity for Augmented Reality (AR) to emerge as an effective learning tool. In addition to live demonstrations such as those provided through the Peer Teaching Program (PTP), AR technology can provide 3-D realisti...

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Main Authors: Jesus Uribe, Derek Harmon, Benjamin Laguna, Jesse Courtier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Annals of 3D Printed Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666964122000443
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author Jesus Uribe
Derek Harmon
Benjamin Laguna
Jesse Courtier
author_facet Jesus Uribe
Derek Harmon
Benjamin Laguna
Jesse Courtier
author_sort Jesus Uribe
collection DOAJ
description As anatomy lab hours have been decreased across medical school curricula, there is opportunity for Augmented Reality (AR) to emerge as an effective learning tool. In addition to live demonstrations such as those provided through the Peer Teaching Program (PTP), AR technology can provide 3-D realistic anatomic imaging that engages visuospatial skills and can be accessed remotely, The goal of this study is to provide an assessment of AR holograms as an educational intervention for anatomy learning. The study was quasi-experimental in design to determine the efficacy of AR compared to PTP. Two trials took place during regularly scheduled PTP sessions. For the AR intervention, students completed a pretest, interacted with AR holograms as either the 1st (AR1) or 2nd (AR2) educational intervention, then completed a posttest. A paired-t test was used on AR1 scores to determine AR efficacy. A one-sided MannWhitney-U test was used on post-intervention scores of AR1 vs PTP1. The AR1 group achieved a significant improvement in test scores. There was no significant difference in AR1 vs PTP1 post-intervention scores. CONCLUSION: In this pilot study, mobile-based AR was as effective as PTP in acquiring short-term learning and has the potential to be used for anatomy education to simulate hands-on laboratory time
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spelling doaj.art-ff3a989c6ffd470abdb39e7c690eaf292023-02-15T04:28:57ZengElsevierAnnals of 3D Printed Medicine2666-96412023-02-019100090Augmented-Reality Enhanced Anatomy Learning (A-REAL): Assessing the utility of 3D holographic models for anatomy educationJesus Uribe0Derek Harmon1Benjamin Laguna2Jesse Courtier3School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USADepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USADepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USADepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, 1975 4th Street, C1785L, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Corresponding author.As anatomy lab hours have been decreased across medical school curricula, there is opportunity for Augmented Reality (AR) to emerge as an effective learning tool. In addition to live demonstrations such as those provided through the Peer Teaching Program (PTP), AR technology can provide 3-D realistic anatomic imaging that engages visuospatial skills and can be accessed remotely, The goal of this study is to provide an assessment of AR holograms as an educational intervention for anatomy learning. The study was quasi-experimental in design to determine the efficacy of AR compared to PTP. Two trials took place during regularly scheduled PTP sessions. For the AR intervention, students completed a pretest, interacted with AR holograms as either the 1st (AR1) or 2nd (AR2) educational intervention, then completed a posttest. A paired-t test was used on AR1 scores to determine AR efficacy. A one-sided MannWhitney-U test was used on post-intervention scores of AR1 vs PTP1. The AR1 group achieved a significant improvement in test scores. There was no significant difference in AR1 vs PTP1 post-intervention scores. CONCLUSION: In this pilot study, mobile-based AR was as effective as PTP in acquiring short-term learning and has the potential to be used for anatomy education to simulate hands-on laboratory timehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S26669641220004433-D imaging techniquesAnatomic imagingMedical educatione-learningRadiology
spellingShingle Jesus Uribe
Derek Harmon
Benjamin Laguna
Jesse Courtier
Augmented-Reality Enhanced Anatomy Learning (A-REAL): Assessing the utility of 3D holographic models for anatomy education
Annals of 3D Printed Medicine
3-D imaging techniques
Anatomic imaging
Medical education
e-learning
Radiology
title Augmented-Reality Enhanced Anatomy Learning (A-REAL): Assessing the utility of 3D holographic models for anatomy education
title_full Augmented-Reality Enhanced Anatomy Learning (A-REAL): Assessing the utility of 3D holographic models for anatomy education
title_fullStr Augmented-Reality Enhanced Anatomy Learning (A-REAL): Assessing the utility of 3D holographic models for anatomy education
title_full_unstemmed Augmented-Reality Enhanced Anatomy Learning (A-REAL): Assessing the utility of 3D holographic models for anatomy education
title_short Augmented-Reality Enhanced Anatomy Learning (A-REAL): Assessing the utility of 3D holographic models for anatomy education
title_sort augmented reality enhanced anatomy learning a real assessing the utility of 3d holographic models for anatomy education
topic 3-D imaging techniques
Anatomic imaging
Medical education
e-learning
Radiology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666964122000443
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