ATF4 Signaling in HIV-1 Infection: Viral Subversion of a Stress Response Transcription Factor
Cellular integrated stress response (ISR), the mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt), and IFN signaling are associated with viral infections. Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) plays a pivotal role in these pathways and controls the expression of many genes involved in redox processe...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Series: | Biology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/13/3/146 |