Probabilistic early warning signals

Abstract Ecological communities and other complex systems can undergo abrupt and long‐lasting reorganization, a regime shift, when deterministic or stochastic factors bring them to the vicinity of a tipping point between alternative states. Such changes can be large and often arise unexpectedly. How...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ville Laitinen, Vasilis Dakos, Leo Lahti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-10-01
Series:Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.8123