Creating Three-Dimensional Templates of Smiling and Pouting Faces for Different Sex- and Age Groups

Smile appearance has a major psychological impact. Orthognathic surgery, which has harmonizing results on skeletal structures, can negatively influence the smile appearance due to soft tissue effects. To enhance the aesthetic effects of orthognathic surgery on soft tissues, reference models for larg...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hilde Schutte, Marvick S. M. Muradin, Freek Bielevelt, Timen C. ten Harkel, Caroline M. Speksnijder, Antoine J. W. P. Rosenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/24/7257