Obstacle optimization for panic flow--reducing the tangential momentum increases the escape speed.

A disastrous form of pedestrian behavior is a stampede occurring in an event involving a large crowd in a panic situation. To deal with such stampedes, the possibility to increase the outflow by suitably placing a pillar or some other shaped obstacles in front of the exit has been demonstrated. We p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li Jiang, Jingyu Li, Chao Shen, Sicong Yang, Zhangang Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4274084?pdf=render