Exploring the gap between dynamic and constraint-based models of metabolism

Systems biology provides new approaches for metabolic engineering through the development of models and methods for simulation and optimization of microbial metabolism. Here we explore the relationship between two modeling frameworks in common use namely, dynamic models with kinetic rate laws and co...

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Main Authors: Machado, Daniel, Costa, Rafael S., Rocha, Isabel, Tidor, Bruce, Ferreira, Eugenio C.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101078
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3320-3969
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author Machado, Daniel
Costa, Rafael S.
Rocha, Isabel
Tidor, Bruce
Ferreira, Eugenio C.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Machado, Daniel
Costa, Rafael S.
Rocha, Isabel
Tidor, Bruce
Ferreira, Eugenio C.
author_sort Machado, Daniel
collection MIT
description Systems biology provides new approaches for metabolic engineering through the development of models and methods for simulation and optimization of microbial metabolism. Here we explore the relationship between two modeling frameworks in common use namely, dynamic models with kinetic rate laws and constraint-based flux models. We compare and analyze dynamic and constraint-based formulations of the same model of the central carbon metabolism of Escherichia coli. Our results show that, if unconstrained, the space of steady states described by both formulations is the same. However, the imposition of parameter-range constraints can be mapped into kinetically feasible regions of the solution space for the dynamic formulation that is not readily transferable to the constraint-based formulation. Therefore, with partial kinetic parameter knowledge, dynamic models can be used to generate constraints that reduce the solution space below that identified by constraint-based models, eliminating infeasible solutions and increasing the accuracy of simulation and optimization methods.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1010782022-09-29T16:51:40Z Exploring the gap between dynamic and constraint-based models of metabolism Machado, Daniel Costa, Rafael S. Rocha, Isabel Tidor, Bruce Ferreira, Eugenio C. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Tidor, Bruce Systems biology provides new approaches for metabolic engineering through the development of models and methods for simulation and optimization of microbial metabolism. Here we explore the relationship between two modeling frameworks in common use namely, dynamic models with kinetic rate laws and constraint-based flux models. We compare and analyze dynamic and constraint-based formulations of the same model of the central carbon metabolism of Escherichia coli. Our results show that, if unconstrained, the space of steady states described by both formulations is the same. However, the imposition of parameter-range constraints can be mapped into kinetically feasible regions of the solution space for the dynamic formulation that is not readily transferable to the constraint-based formulation. Therefore, with partial kinetic parameter knowledge, dynamic models can be used to generate constraints that reduce the solution space below that identified by constraint-based models, eliminating infeasible solutions and increasing the accuracy of simulation and optimization methods. Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (PhD Grant SFRH/BD/35215/2007) Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (PhD Grant SFRH/BD/25506/2005) MIT-Portugal Program (MIT-Pt/BS-BB/0082/2008) 2016-02-03T15:34:48Z 2016-02-03T15:34:48Z 2012-01 2012-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 10967176 1096-7184 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101078 Machado, Daniel, Rafael S. Costa, Eugenio C. Ferreira, Isabel Rocha, and Bruce Tidor. “Exploring the Gap Between Dynamic and Constraint-Based Models of Metabolism.” Metabolic Engineering 14, no. 2 (March 2012): 112–119. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3320-3969 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ymben.2012.01.003 Metabolic Engineering Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier PMC
spellingShingle Machado, Daniel
Costa, Rafael S.
Rocha, Isabel
Tidor, Bruce
Ferreira, Eugenio C.
Exploring the gap between dynamic and constraint-based models of metabolism
title Exploring the gap between dynamic and constraint-based models of metabolism
title_full Exploring the gap between dynamic and constraint-based models of metabolism
title_fullStr Exploring the gap between dynamic and constraint-based models of metabolism
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the gap between dynamic and constraint-based models of metabolism
title_short Exploring the gap between dynamic and constraint-based models of metabolism
title_sort exploring the gap between dynamic and constraint based models of metabolism
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101078
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3320-3969
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