Treating produced water from hydraulic fracturing: Composition effects on scale formation and desalination system selection
Produced water from unconventional gas and oil extraction may be hypersaline with uncommon combinations of dissolved ions. The aim of this analysis is to aid in the selection of produced water treatment technology by identifying the temperature, pH, and recovery ratio under which mineral solid forma...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
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Elsevier
2016
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101941 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2901-0638 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4583-1057 |