The benefits of hybridising electrodialysis with reverse osmosis
A cost analysis reveals that hybridisation of electrodialysis with reverse osmosis is only justified if the cost of water from the reverse osmosis unit is less than 40% of that from a stand-alone electrodialysis system. In such cases the additional reverse osmosis costs justify the electrodialysis c...
Main Authors: | Zubair, Syed M., McGovern, Ronan Killian, Lienhard, John H |
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Other Authors: | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Abdul Latif Jameel World Water & Food Security Lab |
Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
Published: |
Elsevier
2016
|
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102496 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2901-0638 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3808-8824 |
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