Defects reduction of Ge epitaxial film in a germanium-on-insulator wafer by annealing in oxygen ambient

A method to remove the misfit dislocations and reduce the threading dislocations density (TDD) in the germanium (Ge) epilayer growth on a silicon (Si) substrate is presented. The Ge epitaxial film is grown directly on the Si (001) donor wafer using a “three-step growth” approach in a reduced pressur...

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Main Authors: Lee, Kwang Hong, Bao, Shuyu, Chong, Gang Yih, Tan, Yew Heng, Fitzgerald, Eugene A., Tan, Chuan Seng
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102591
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1891-1959
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author Lee, Kwang Hong
Bao, Shuyu
Chong, Gang Yih
Tan, Yew Heng
Fitzgerald, Eugene A.
Tan, Chuan Seng
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Lee, Kwang Hong
Bao, Shuyu
Chong, Gang Yih
Tan, Yew Heng
Fitzgerald, Eugene A.
Tan, Chuan Seng
author_sort Lee, Kwang Hong
collection MIT
description A method to remove the misfit dislocations and reduce the threading dislocations density (TDD) in the germanium (Ge) epilayer growth on a silicon (Si) substrate is presented. The Ge epitaxial film is grown directly on the Si (001) donor wafer using a “three-step growth” approach in a reduced pressure chemical vapour deposition. The Ge epilayer is then bonded and transferred to another Si (001) handle wafer to form a germanium-on-insulator (GOI) substrate. The misfit dislocations, which are initially hidden along the Ge/Si interface, are now accessible from the top surface. These misfit dislocations are then removed by annealing the GOI substrate. After the annealing, the TDD of the Ge epilayer can be reduced by at least two orders of magnitude to <5 × 10[superscript 6] cm[superscript −2].
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spelling mit-1721.1/1025912022-10-01T09:22:51Z Defects reduction of Ge epitaxial film in a germanium-on-insulator wafer by annealing in oxygen ambient Lee, Kwang Hong Bao, Shuyu Chong, Gang Yih Tan, Yew Heng Fitzgerald, Eugene A. Tan, Chuan Seng Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Fitzgerald, Eugene A. Fitzgerald, Eugene A. A method to remove the misfit dislocations and reduce the threading dislocations density (TDD) in the germanium (Ge) epilayer growth on a silicon (Si) substrate is presented. The Ge epitaxial film is grown directly on the Si (001) donor wafer using a “three-step growth” approach in a reduced pressure chemical vapour deposition. The Ge epilayer is then bonded and transferred to another Si (001) handle wafer to form a germanium-on-insulator (GOI) substrate. The misfit dislocations, which are initially hidden along the Ge/Si interface, are now accessible from the top surface. These misfit dislocations are then removed by annealing the GOI substrate. After the annealing, the TDD of the Ge epilayer can be reduced by at least two orders of magnitude to <5 × 10[superscript 6] cm[superscript −2]. Singapore. National Research Foundation (Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology) 2016-05-23T01:29:33Z 2016-05-23T01:29:33Z 2015-01 2014-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2166-532X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102591 Lee, Kwang Hong, Shuyu Bao, Gang Yih Chong, Yew Heng Tan, Eugene A. Fitzgerald, and Chuan Seng Tan. “Defects Reduction of Ge Epitaxial Film in a Germanium-on-Insulator Wafer by Annealing in Oxygen Ambient.” APL Materials 3, no. 1 (January 1, 2015): 16102. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1891-1959 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4905487 APL Materials Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf American Institute of Physics (AIP) Fitzgerald
spellingShingle Lee, Kwang Hong
Bao, Shuyu
Chong, Gang Yih
Tan, Yew Heng
Fitzgerald, Eugene A.
Tan, Chuan Seng
Defects reduction of Ge epitaxial film in a germanium-on-insulator wafer by annealing in oxygen ambient
title Defects reduction of Ge epitaxial film in a germanium-on-insulator wafer by annealing in oxygen ambient
title_full Defects reduction of Ge epitaxial film in a germanium-on-insulator wafer by annealing in oxygen ambient
title_fullStr Defects reduction of Ge epitaxial film in a germanium-on-insulator wafer by annealing in oxygen ambient
title_full_unstemmed Defects reduction of Ge epitaxial film in a germanium-on-insulator wafer by annealing in oxygen ambient
title_short Defects reduction of Ge epitaxial film in a germanium-on-insulator wafer by annealing in oxygen ambient
title_sort defects reduction of ge epitaxial film in a germanium on insulator wafer by annealing in oxygen ambient
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102591
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1891-1959
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