Dynamically stable control of articulated crowds

The synthesis of realistic complex body movements in real-time is a difficult problem in computer graphics and in robotics. High realism requires the accurate modeling of the details of the trajectories for a large number of degrees of freedom. At the same time, real-time animation necessitates flex...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mukovskiy, Albert, Slotine, Jean-Jacques E., Giese, Martin A.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103869
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7161-7812
_version_ 1826195446257680384
author Mukovskiy, Albert
Slotine, Jean-Jacques E.
Giese, Martin A.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Mukovskiy, Albert
Slotine, Jean-Jacques E.
Giese, Martin A.
author_sort Mukovskiy, Albert
collection MIT
description The synthesis of realistic complex body movements in real-time is a difficult problem in computer graphics and in robotics. High realism requires the accurate modeling of the details of the trajectories for a large number of degrees of freedom. At the same time, real-time animation necessitates flexible systems that can adapt and react in an online fashion to changing external constraints. Such behaviors can be modeled with nonlinear dynamical systems in combination with appropriate learning methods. The resulting mathematical models have manageable mathematical complexity, allowing to study and design the dynamics of multi-agent systems. We introduce Contraction Theory as a tool to treat the stability properties of such highly nonlinear systems. For a number of scenarios we derive conditions that guarantee the global stability and minimal convergence rates for the formation of coordinated behaviors of crowds. In this way we suggest a new approach for the analysis and design of stable collective behaviors in crowd simulation.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T10:12:49Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/103869
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T10:12:49Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1038692022-09-26T16:31:18Z Dynamically stable control of articulated crowds Mukovskiy, Albert Slotine, Jean-Jacques E. Giese, Martin A. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Slotine, Jean-Jacques E. The synthesis of realistic complex body movements in real-time is a difficult problem in computer graphics and in robotics. High realism requires the accurate modeling of the details of the trajectories for a large number of degrees of freedom. At the same time, real-time animation necessitates flexible systems that can adapt and react in an online fashion to changing external constraints. Such behaviors can be modeled with nonlinear dynamical systems in combination with appropriate learning methods. The resulting mathematical models have manageable mathematical complexity, allowing to study and design the dynamics of multi-agent systems. We introduce Contraction Theory as a tool to treat the stability properties of such highly nonlinear systems. For a number of scenarios we derive conditions that guarantee the global stability and minimal convergence rates for the formation of coordinated behaviors of crowds. In this way we suggest a new approach for the analysis and design of stable collective behaviors in crowd simulation. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG Forschergruppe ‘Perceptual Graphics’ (GZ: GI 305/2-2)) European Commission (EC FP7 project FP7-ICT-248311 ‘AMARSi’) European Commission (FP7- ICT-249858 ‘TANGO’) Hermann und Lilly Schilling-Stiftung 2016-08-08T20:40:30Z 2016-08-08T20:40:30Z 2012-08 2012-07 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 18777503 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103869 Mukovskiy, Albert, Jean-Jacques E. Slotine, and Martin A. Giese. “Dynamically Stable Control of Articulated Crowds.” Journal of Computational Science 4, no. 4 (July 2013): 304–310. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7161-7812 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocs.2012.08.019 Journal of Computational Science Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier Other univ. web domain
spellingShingle Mukovskiy, Albert
Slotine, Jean-Jacques E.
Giese, Martin A.
Dynamically stable control of articulated crowds
title Dynamically stable control of articulated crowds
title_full Dynamically stable control of articulated crowds
title_fullStr Dynamically stable control of articulated crowds
title_full_unstemmed Dynamically stable control of articulated crowds
title_short Dynamically stable control of articulated crowds
title_sort dynamically stable control of articulated crowds
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103869
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7161-7812
work_keys_str_mv AT mukovskiyalbert dynamicallystablecontrolofarticulatedcrowds
AT slotinejeanjacquese dynamicallystablecontrolofarticulatedcrowds
AT giesemartina dynamicallystablecontrolofarticulatedcrowds