Out-of-plane neural microelectrode arrays fabrication using conventional blade dicing

\This paper describes an optimized out-of-plane fabrication method for neural 3D high-aspect-ratio microelectrode array (MEA) based on a dicing technology platform (a standard procedure in semiconductor industry). The proposed MEA fabrication required important modifications in the dicing process. S...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oliveira, M. J., Peixoto, A. C., Correia, J. H., Goncalves, S. B, Silva, A. F.
Other Authors: MIT-Portugal Program
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer London 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106833
Description
Summary:\This paper describes an optimized out-of-plane fabrication method for neural 3D high-aspect-ratio microelectrode array (MEA) based on a dicing technology platform (a standard procedure in semiconductor industry). The proposed MEA fabrication required important modifications in the dicing process. Since electrodes length reaches up to 4 mm, the main hindrance was the 2 mm cutting depth limit allowed for dicing machines with regular blades. This new procedure consisted on modifying Z-axis calibration, so cuts as deep as the exposure of blades were possible. The employment of proper blades for each fabrication step was also mandatory. Thin and high-exposure blades were used for deep cuts in silicon wafers, and V-shaped blades were employed to produce sharpened tips on the electrodes. Moreover, parameters as very low-cut speeds were essential to avoid wafer chipping and microcracks. Results showed high-precision and high-quality cuts in all steps of the 3D MEA fabrication, without unnecessary additional steps of etching post-processing. The optimized fabrication process was successfully demonstrated with a 3D neural probe array comprising 36 individually addressable electrodes.