Minimum energetic cost to maintain a target nonequilibrium state

In the absence of external driving, a system exposed to thermal fluctuations will relax to equilibrium. However, the constant input of work makes it possible to counteract this relaxation and maintain the system in a nonequilibrium steady state. In this article, we use the stochastic thermodynamics...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Horowitz, Jordan M., Zhou, Kevin, England, Jeremy L.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108773
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9139-0811
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8414-3153