Topological degeneracy (Majorana zero-mode) and 1  +  1D fermionic topological order in a magnetic chain on superconductor via spontaneous Z [subscript 2][superscript f] symmetry breaking

We study a chain of ferromagnetic sites, ie nano-particles, molecules or atoms, on a substrate of fully gapped superconductors. We find that under quite realistic conditions, the fermion-number-parity symmetry Z [subscript 2][superscript f] can spontaneously break. In other words, such a chain can...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Klassen, Joel, Wen, Xiao-Gang
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: IOP Publishing 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109200
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-581X