Proteomic mapping of cytosol-facing outer mitochondrial and ER membranes in living human cells by proximity biotinylation

The cytosol-facing membranes of cellular organelles contain proteins that enable signal transduction, regulation of morphology and trafficking, protein import and export, and other specialized processes. Discovery of these proteins by traditional biochemical fractionation can be plagued with contami...

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Main Authors: Udeshi, Namrata D, Svinkina, Tanya, Hung, Victoria, Lam, Stephanie Shih-Min, Guzman, Gaelen Donnelly, Mootha, Vamsi, Carr, Steven A, Ting, Alice Y
Other Authors: Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd. 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109872
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3972-2820
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2687-3470
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7203-4299
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8277-5226
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author Udeshi, Namrata D
Svinkina, Tanya
Hung, Victoria
Lam, Stephanie Shih-Min
Guzman, Gaelen Donnelly
Mootha, Vamsi
Carr, Steven A
Ting, Alice Y
author2 Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
author_facet Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
Udeshi, Namrata D
Svinkina, Tanya
Hung, Victoria
Lam, Stephanie Shih-Min
Guzman, Gaelen Donnelly
Mootha, Vamsi
Carr, Steven A
Ting, Alice Y
author_sort Udeshi, Namrata D
collection MIT
description The cytosol-facing membranes of cellular organelles contain proteins that enable signal transduction, regulation of morphology and trafficking, protein import and export, and other specialized processes. Discovery of these proteins by traditional biochemical fractionation can be plagued with contaminants and loss of key components. Using peroxidase-mediated proximity biotinylation, we captured and identified endogenous proteins on the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM) and endoplasmic reticulum membrane (ERM) of living human fibroblasts. The proteomes of 137 and 634 proteins, respectively, are highly specific and highlight 94 potentially novel mitochondrial or ER proteins. Dataset intersection identified protein candidates potentially localized to mitochondria-ER contact sites. We found that one candidate, the tail-anchored, PDZ-domain-containing OMM protein SYNJ2BP, dramatically increases mitochondrial contacts with rough ER when overexpressed. Immunoprecipitation-mass spectrometry identified ribosome-binding protein 1 (RRBP1) as SYNJ2BP’s ERM binding partner. Our results highlight the power of proximity biotinylation to yield insights into the molecular composition and function of intracellular membranes.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1098722022-09-30T23:16:19Z Proteomic mapping of cytosol-facing outer mitochondrial and ER membranes in living human cells by proximity biotinylation Udeshi, Namrata D Svinkina, Tanya Hung, Victoria Lam, Stephanie Shih-Min Guzman, Gaelen Donnelly Mootha, Vamsi Carr, Steven A Ting, Alice Y Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Hung, Victoria Lam, Stephanie Shih-Min Guzman, Gaelen Donnelly Mootha, Vamsi Carr, Steven A Ting, Alice Y The cytosol-facing membranes of cellular organelles contain proteins that enable signal transduction, regulation of morphology and trafficking, protein import and export, and other specialized processes. Discovery of these proteins by traditional biochemical fractionation can be plagued with contaminants and loss of key components. Using peroxidase-mediated proximity biotinylation, we captured and identified endogenous proteins on the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM) and endoplasmic reticulum membrane (ERM) of living human fibroblasts. The proteomes of 137 and 634 proteins, respectively, are highly specific and highlight 94 potentially novel mitochondrial or ER proteins. Dataset intersection identified protein candidates potentially localized to mitochondria-ER contact sites. We found that one candidate, the tail-anchored, PDZ-domain-containing OMM protein SYNJ2BP, dramatically increases mitochondrial contacts with rough ER when overexpressed. Immunoprecipitation-mass spectrometry identified ribosome-binding protein 1 (RRBP1) as SYNJ2BP’s ERM binding partner. Our results highlight the power of proximity biotinylation to yield insights into the molecular composition and function of intracellular membranes. United States. National Institutes of Health (R01 CA186568) United States. National Institutes of Health (R01 GM077465) 2017-06-14T20:14:12Z 2017-06-14T20:14:12Z 2017-04 2016-12 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2050-084X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109872 Hung, Victoria; Lam, Stephanie S; Udeshi, Namrata D; Svinkina, Tanya; Guzman, Gaelen; Mootha, Vamsi K; Carr, Steven A andTing, Alice Y. “Proteomic Mapping of Cytosol-Facing Outer Mitochondrial and ER Membranes in Living Human Cells by Proximity Biotinylation.” eLife 6 (April 2017): e24463 © 2017 Hung et al https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3972-2820 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2687-3470 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7203-4299 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8277-5226 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.24463 eLife Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd. eLife
spellingShingle Udeshi, Namrata D
Svinkina, Tanya
Hung, Victoria
Lam, Stephanie Shih-Min
Guzman, Gaelen Donnelly
Mootha, Vamsi
Carr, Steven A
Ting, Alice Y
Proteomic mapping of cytosol-facing outer mitochondrial and ER membranes in living human cells by proximity biotinylation
title Proteomic mapping of cytosol-facing outer mitochondrial and ER membranes in living human cells by proximity biotinylation
title_full Proteomic mapping of cytosol-facing outer mitochondrial and ER membranes in living human cells by proximity biotinylation
title_fullStr Proteomic mapping of cytosol-facing outer mitochondrial and ER membranes in living human cells by proximity biotinylation
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic mapping of cytosol-facing outer mitochondrial and ER membranes in living human cells by proximity biotinylation
title_short Proteomic mapping of cytosol-facing outer mitochondrial and ER membranes in living human cells by proximity biotinylation
title_sort proteomic mapping of cytosol facing outer mitochondrial and er membranes in living human cells by proximity biotinylation
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109872
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3972-2820
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2687-3470
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7203-4299
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8277-5226
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