Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions
The dissipation occurring below a moving tire in steady-state conditions in contact with a viscoelastic pavement is expressed using two different reference frames: a fixed observer attached to the pavement and a moving observer attached to the pavement–tire contact surface. The first approach is com...
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American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
2017
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110681 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6581-5986 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5073-8906 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7089-8069 |
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author | Louhghalam, Arghavan Akbarian, Mehdi Ulm, Franz-Josef |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Louhghalam, Arghavan Akbarian, Mehdi Ulm, Franz-Josef |
author_sort | Louhghalam, Arghavan |
collection | MIT |
description | The dissipation occurring below a moving tire in steady-state conditions in contact with a viscoelastic pavement is expressed using two different reference frames: a fixed observer attached to the pavement and a moving observer attached to the pavement–tire contact surface. The first approach is commonly referred to as dissipation-induced pavement–vehicle interaction (PVI), the second as deflection-induced PVI. Based on the principle of frame independence, it is shown that both approaches are strictly equal, from a thermodynamic point of view, and thus predict the same amount of dissipated energy. This equivalence is illustrated through application to two pavement systems: a viscoelastic beam and a viscoelastic plate both resting on an elastic foundation. The amount of dissipated energy in the pavement structure needs to be supplied by the vehicle to maintain constant speed, thus contributing to the rolling resistance, associated excess fuel consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions. The model here proposed can be used to quantify the dissipated energy and contribute to the development of engineering methods for the sustainable design of pavements. |
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format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/110681 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T11:47:09Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) |
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spelling | mit-1721.1/1106812022-10-01T06:02:15Z Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions Louhghalam, Arghavan Akbarian, Mehdi Ulm, Franz-Josef Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Louhghalam, Arghavan Akbarian, Mehdi Ulm, Franz-Josef The dissipation occurring below a moving tire in steady-state conditions in contact with a viscoelastic pavement is expressed using two different reference frames: a fixed observer attached to the pavement and a moving observer attached to the pavement–tire contact surface. The first approach is commonly referred to as dissipation-induced pavement–vehicle interaction (PVI), the second as deflection-induced PVI. Based on the principle of frame independence, it is shown that both approaches are strictly equal, from a thermodynamic point of view, and thus predict the same amount of dissipated energy. This equivalence is illustrated through application to two pavement systems: a viscoelastic beam and a viscoelastic plate both resting on an elastic foundation. The amount of dissipated energy in the pavement structure needs to be supplied by the vehicle to maintain constant speed, thus contributing to the rolling resistance, associated excess fuel consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions. The model here proposed can be used to quantify the dissipated energy and contribute to the development of engineering methods for the sustainable design of pavements. Portland Cement Association Ready Mixed Concrete Research & Education Foundation 2017-07-12T17:26:59Z 2017-07-12T17:26:59Z 2014-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0733-9399 1943-7889 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110681 Louhghalam, Arghavan, Mehdi Akbarian, and Franz-Josef Ulm. “Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- Versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions.” Journal of Engineering Mechanics 140, no. 8 (August 2014): 04014053. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6581-5986 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5073-8906 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7089-8069 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)em.1943-7889.0000754 Journal of Engineering Mechanics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) Other repository |
spellingShingle | Louhghalam, Arghavan Akbarian, Mehdi Ulm, Franz-Josef Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions |
title | Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions |
title_full | Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions |
title_fullStr | Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions |
title_full_unstemmed | Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions |
title_short | Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions |
title_sort | flugge s conjecture dissipation versus deflection induced pavement vehicle interactions |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110681 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6581-5986 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5073-8906 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7089-8069 |
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