Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions

The dissipation occurring below a moving tire in steady-state conditions in contact with a viscoelastic pavement is expressed using two different reference frames: a fixed observer attached to the pavement and a moving observer attached to the pavement–tire contact surface. The first approach is com...

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Main Authors: Louhghalam, Arghavan, Akbarian, Mehdi, Ulm, Franz-Josef
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110681
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6581-5986
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5073-8906
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7089-8069
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author Louhghalam, Arghavan
Akbarian, Mehdi
Ulm, Franz-Josef
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Louhghalam, Arghavan
Akbarian, Mehdi
Ulm, Franz-Josef
author_sort Louhghalam, Arghavan
collection MIT
description The dissipation occurring below a moving tire in steady-state conditions in contact with a viscoelastic pavement is expressed using two different reference frames: a fixed observer attached to the pavement and a moving observer attached to the pavement–tire contact surface. The first approach is commonly referred to as dissipation-induced pavement–vehicle interaction (PVI), the second as deflection-induced PVI. Based on the principle of frame independence, it is shown that both approaches are strictly equal, from a thermodynamic point of view, and thus predict the same amount of dissipated energy. This equivalence is illustrated through application to two pavement systems: a viscoelastic beam and a viscoelastic plate both resting on an elastic foundation. The amount of dissipated energy in the pavement structure needs to be supplied by the vehicle to maintain constant speed, thus contributing to the rolling resistance, associated excess fuel consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions. The model here proposed can be used to quantify the dissipated energy and contribute to the development of engineering methods for the sustainable design of pavements.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1106812022-10-01T06:02:15Z Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions Louhghalam, Arghavan Akbarian, Mehdi Ulm, Franz-Josef Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Louhghalam, Arghavan Akbarian, Mehdi Ulm, Franz-Josef The dissipation occurring below a moving tire in steady-state conditions in contact with a viscoelastic pavement is expressed using two different reference frames: a fixed observer attached to the pavement and a moving observer attached to the pavement–tire contact surface. The first approach is commonly referred to as dissipation-induced pavement–vehicle interaction (PVI), the second as deflection-induced PVI. Based on the principle of frame independence, it is shown that both approaches are strictly equal, from a thermodynamic point of view, and thus predict the same amount of dissipated energy. This equivalence is illustrated through application to two pavement systems: a viscoelastic beam and a viscoelastic plate both resting on an elastic foundation. The amount of dissipated energy in the pavement structure needs to be supplied by the vehicle to maintain constant speed, thus contributing to the rolling resistance, associated excess fuel consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions. The model here proposed can be used to quantify the dissipated energy and contribute to the development of engineering methods for the sustainable design of pavements. Portland Cement Association Ready Mixed Concrete Research & Education Foundation 2017-07-12T17:26:59Z 2017-07-12T17:26:59Z 2014-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0733-9399 1943-7889 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110681 Louhghalam, Arghavan, Mehdi Akbarian, and Franz-Josef Ulm. “Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- Versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions.” Journal of Engineering Mechanics 140, no. 8 (August 2014): 04014053. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6581-5986 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5073-8906 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7089-8069 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)em.1943-7889.0000754 Journal of Engineering Mechanics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) Other repository
spellingShingle Louhghalam, Arghavan
Akbarian, Mehdi
Ulm, Franz-Josef
Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions
title Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions
title_full Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions
title_fullStr Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions
title_full_unstemmed Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions
title_short Flügge’s Conjecture: Dissipation- versus Deflection-Induced Pavement–Vehicle Interactions
title_sort flugge s conjecture dissipation versus deflection induced pavement vehicle interactions
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110681
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6581-5986
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5073-8906
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7089-8069
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