The Organic Secondary Building Unit: Strong Intermolecular π Interactions Define Topology in MIT-25, a Mesoporous MOF with Proton-Replete Channels
The structure-directing role of the inorganic secondary building unit (SBU) is key for determining the topology of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). Here we show that organic building units relying on strong π interactions that are energetically competitive with the formation of common inorganic SBUs...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
Published: |
American Chemical Society (ACS)
2018
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115120 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7837-8412 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1262-1264 |
Summary: | The structure-directing role of the inorganic secondary building unit (SBU) is key for determining the topology of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). Here we show that organic building units relying on strong π interactions that are energetically competitive with the formation of common inorganic SBUs can also play a role in defining the topology. We demonstrate the importance of the organic SBU in the formation of Mg₂H₆(H₃O)(TTFTB)₃(MIT-25), a mesoporous MOF with the new ssp topology. A delocalized electronic hole is critical in the stabilization of the TTF triad organic SBUs and exemplifies a design principle for future MOF synthesis. |
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