Trench formation and corner rounding in vertical GaN power devices

Trench formation and corner rounding are the key processes to demonstrate high-voltage trenchbased vertical GaN devices. In this work, we developed a damage-free corner rounding technology combining Tetramethylammonium hydroxide wet etching and piranha clean. By optimizing the inductively coupled pl...

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Main Authors: Liu, Zhihong, Gao, Xiang, Zhang, Yuhao, Sun, Min, Piedra, Daniel, Hu, Jie, Palacios, Tomas
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116060
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2849-5653
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4858-8264
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8104-9097
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2190-563X
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author Liu, Zhihong
Gao, Xiang
Zhang, Yuhao
Sun, Min
Piedra, Daniel
Hu, Jie
Palacios, Tomas
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Liu, Zhihong
Gao, Xiang
Zhang, Yuhao
Sun, Min
Piedra, Daniel
Hu, Jie
Palacios, Tomas
author_sort Liu, Zhihong
collection MIT
description Trench formation and corner rounding are the key processes to demonstrate high-voltage trenchbased vertical GaN devices. In this work, we developed a damage-free corner rounding technology combining Tetramethylammonium hydroxide wet etching and piranha clean. By optimizing the inductively coupled plasma dry etching conditions and applying the rounding technology, two main trench shapes were demonstrated: flat-bottom rounded trench and tapered-bottom rounded trench. TCAD simulations were then performed to investigate the impact of trench shapes and round corners on device blocking capability. GaN trench metal-insulator-semiconductor barrier Schottky rectifiers with different trench shapes were fabricated and characterized. A breakdown voltage over 500V was obtained in the device with flat-bottom rounded trenches, compared to 350V in the device with tapered-bottom rounded trenches and 150V in the device with nonrounded trenches. Both experimental and simulation results support the use of rounded flat-bottom trenches to fabricate high-voltage GaN trench-based power devices.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1160602022-09-30T22:09:19Z Trench formation and corner rounding in vertical GaN power devices Liu, Zhihong Gao, Xiang Zhang, Yuhao Sun, Min Piedra, Daniel Hu, Jie Palacios, Tomas Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Microsystems Technology Laboratories Zhang, Yuhao Zhang, Yuhao Sun, Min Piedra, Daniel Hu, Jie Palacios, Tomas Trench formation and corner rounding are the key processes to demonstrate high-voltage trenchbased vertical GaN devices. In this work, we developed a damage-free corner rounding technology combining Tetramethylammonium hydroxide wet etching and piranha clean. By optimizing the inductively coupled plasma dry etching conditions and applying the rounding technology, two main trench shapes were demonstrated: flat-bottom rounded trench and tapered-bottom rounded trench. TCAD simulations were then performed to investigate the impact of trench shapes and round corners on device blocking capability. GaN trench metal-insulator-semiconductor barrier Schottky rectifiers with different trench shapes were fabricated and characterized. A breakdown voltage over 500V was obtained in the device with flat-bottom rounded trenches, compared to 350V in the device with tapered-bottom rounded trenches and 150V in the device with nonrounded trenches. Both experimental and simulation results support the use of rounded flat-bottom trenches to fabricate high-voltage GaN trench-based power devices. 2018-06-04T17:24:01Z 2018-06-04T17:24:01Z 2017-05 2017-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0003-6951 1077-3118 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116060 Zhang, Yuhao et al. “Trench Formation and Corner Rounding in Vertical GaN Power Devices.” Applied Physics Letters 110, 19 (May 2017): 193506 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2849-5653 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4858-8264 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8104-9097 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2190-563X en_US https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4983558 Applied Physics Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Institute of Physics (AIP) Zhang, Yuhao
spellingShingle Liu, Zhihong
Gao, Xiang
Zhang, Yuhao
Sun, Min
Piedra, Daniel
Hu, Jie
Palacios, Tomas
Trench formation and corner rounding in vertical GaN power devices
title Trench formation and corner rounding in vertical GaN power devices
title_full Trench formation and corner rounding in vertical GaN power devices
title_fullStr Trench formation and corner rounding in vertical GaN power devices
title_full_unstemmed Trench formation and corner rounding in vertical GaN power devices
title_short Trench formation and corner rounding in vertical GaN power devices
title_sort trench formation and corner rounding in vertical gan power devices
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116060
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2849-5653
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4858-8264
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8104-9097
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2190-563X
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AT gaoxiang trenchformationandcornerroundinginverticalganpowerdevices
AT zhangyuhao trenchformationandcornerroundinginverticalganpowerdevices
AT sunmin trenchformationandcornerroundinginverticalganpowerdevices
AT piedradaniel trenchformationandcornerroundinginverticalganpowerdevices
AT hujie trenchformationandcornerroundinginverticalganpowerdevices
AT palaciostomas trenchformationandcornerroundinginverticalganpowerdevices