Volcanic Radiative Forcing From 1979 to 2015

Using volcanic sulfur dioxide emissions in an aerosol‐climate model, we derive a time series of global‐mean volcanic effective radiative forcing (ERF) from 1979 to 2015. For 2005–2015, we calculate a global multiannual mean volcanic ERF of −0.08 W/m2 relative to the volcanically quiescent 1999–2002...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schmidt, Anja, Mills, Michael J., Ghan, Steven, Gregory, Jonathan M., Allan, Richard P., Andrews, Timothy, Bardeen, Charles G., Conley, Andrew, Forster, Piers M., Gettelman, Andrew, Portmann, Robert W., Solomon, Susan, Toon, Owen B.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2019
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121285