Assessment of Gasoline Direct Injection Engine Cold Start Particulate Emission Sources
The gasoline direct injection (GDI) engine particulate emission sources are assessed under cold start conditions: the fast idle and speed/load combinations representative of the 1st acceleration in the US FTP. The focus is on the accumulation mode particle number (PN) emission. The sources are non-f...
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Format: | Article |
Published: |
2019
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121564 |