Impact of proton-induced transmutation doping in semiconductors for space applications

Critical satellite-based electronics can fail due to irradiation with Van Allen belt trapped protons. While nuclear-reaction-induced transmutation damage is typically ignored, a recent study raised the question of its potential importance in explaining anomalous trends in III-V nBn device operation....

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Main Authors: Logan, Julie V., Short, Michael P, Webster, Preston T., Morath, Christian P., Steenbergen, Elizabeth H.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124428
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author Logan, Julie V.
Short, Michael P
Webster, Preston T.
Morath, Christian P.
Steenbergen, Elizabeth H.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Logan, Julie V.
Short, Michael P
Webster, Preston T.
Morath, Christian P.
Steenbergen, Elizabeth H.
author_sort Logan, Julie V.
collection MIT
description Critical satellite-based electronics can fail due to irradiation with Van Allen belt trapped protons. While nuclear-reaction-induced transmutation damage is typically ignored, a recent study raised the question of its potential importance in explaining anomalous trends in III-V nBn device operation. To investigate this postulation and to generally quantify the importance of transmutation in semiconductors for space applications, transmutation rates occurring in eight prominent semiconductor systems irradiated with typical device qualification protons of 63 MeV and operating in LEO, MEO, and GEO orbits are examined computationally employing FISPACT-II (validated through experiment and GEANT4 simulations). It is found that the transmutation realized in the III-V nBn device is three orders of magnitude less than would have been required to bring experiment into agreement with theory and that, furthermore, the total transmuted elemental concentrations never exceed 1010 cm-³ in any semiconductor at the end of 10 years of operation in any orbit considered. Thus, the effect of nuclear transmutation can be safely neglected in predicting modern device operation in orbit. ©2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1244282022-10-03T08:00:12Z Impact of proton-induced transmutation doping in semiconductors for space applications Logan, Julie V. Short, Michael P Webster, Preston T. Morath, Christian P. Steenbergen, Elizabeth H. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Critical satellite-based electronics can fail due to irradiation with Van Allen belt trapped protons. While nuclear-reaction-induced transmutation damage is typically ignored, a recent study raised the question of its potential importance in explaining anomalous trends in III-V nBn device operation. To investigate this postulation and to generally quantify the importance of transmutation in semiconductors for space applications, transmutation rates occurring in eight prominent semiconductor systems irradiated with typical device qualification protons of 63 MeV and operating in LEO, MEO, and GEO orbits are examined computationally employing FISPACT-II (validated through experiment and GEANT4 simulations). It is found that the transmutation realized in the III-V nBn device is three orders of magnitude less than would have been required to bring experiment into agreement with theory and that, furthermore, the total transmuted elemental concentrations never exceed 1010 cm-³ in any semiconductor at the end of 10 years of operation in any orbit considered. Thus, the effect of nuclear transmutation can be safely neglected in predicting modern device operation in orbit. ©2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry. 2020-03-30T19:28:47Z 2020-03-30T19:28:47Z 2019-08 2019-06 2020-02-27T18:35:23Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2050-7534 2050-7526 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124428 Logan, Julie V., et al., "Impact of proton-induced transmutation doping in semiconductors for space applications." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 29 (2019): p. 8739-9114 doi 10.1039/c9tc02995h ©2019 Author(s) en 10.1039/c9tc02995h Journal of Materials Chemistry C Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 unported license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ application/pdf Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
spellingShingle Logan, Julie V.
Short, Michael P
Webster, Preston T.
Morath, Christian P.
Steenbergen, Elizabeth H.
Impact of proton-induced transmutation doping in semiconductors for space applications
title Impact of proton-induced transmutation doping in semiconductors for space applications
title_full Impact of proton-induced transmutation doping in semiconductors for space applications
title_fullStr Impact of proton-induced transmutation doping in semiconductors for space applications
title_full_unstemmed Impact of proton-induced transmutation doping in semiconductors for space applications
title_short Impact of proton-induced transmutation doping in semiconductors for space applications
title_sort impact of proton induced transmutation doping in semiconductors for space applications
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124428
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