Low-loss integrated photonics for the blue and ultraviolet regime

We present a low-loss integrated photonics platform in the visible and near ultraviolet (UV) regime. Fully etched waveguides based on atomic layer deposition (ALD) of aluminum oxide operate in a single transverse mode with <3 dB/cm propagation loss at a wavelength of 371 nm. Ring resonators with...

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Main Authors: West, Gavin Neal, Loh, William, Kharas, Dave, Sorace-Agaskar, Cheryl, Mehta, Karan Kartik, Sage, Jeremy M., Chiaverini, John, Ram, Rajeev J
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124942
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author West, Gavin Neal
Loh, William
Kharas, Dave
Sorace-Agaskar, Cheryl
Mehta, Karan Kartik
Sage, Jeremy M.
Chiaverini, John
Ram, Rajeev J
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
West, Gavin Neal
Loh, William
Kharas, Dave
Sorace-Agaskar, Cheryl
Mehta, Karan Kartik
Sage, Jeremy M.
Chiaverini, John
Ram, Rajeev J
author_sort West, Gavin Neal
collection MIT
description We present a low-loss integrated photonics platform in the visible and near ultraviolet (UV) regime. Fully etched waveguides based on atomic layer deposition (ALD) of aluminum oxide operate in a single transverse mode with <3 dB/cm propagation loss at a wavelength of 371 nm. Ring resonators with intrinsic quality factors exceeding 470 000 are demonstrated at 405 nm, and the thermo-optic coefficient of ALD aluminum oxide is estimated to be 2.75 × 10[superscript −5] (RIU/°C). Absorption loss is sufficiently low to allow on-resonance operation with intra-cavity powers up to at least 12.5 mW, limited by available laser power. Experimental and simulated data indicate that the propagation loss is dominated by sidewall roughness, suggesting that lower loss in the blue and UV is achievable.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1249422022-09-27T18:17:15Z Low-loss integrated photonics for the blue and ultraviolet regime West, Gavin Neal Loh, William Kharas, Dave Sorace-Agaskar, Cheryl Mehta, Karan Kartik Sage, Jeremy M. Chiaverini, John Ram, Rajeev J Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Lincoln Laboratory We present a low-loss integrated photonics platform in the visible and near ultraviolet (UV) regime. Fully etched waveguides based on atomic layer deposition (ALD) of aluminum oxide operate in a single transverse mode with <3 dB/cm propagation loss at a wavelength of 371 nm. Ring resonators with intrinsic quality factors exceeding 470 000 are demonstrated at 405 nm, and the thermo-optic coefficient of ALD aluminum oxide is estimated to be 2.75 × 10[superscript −5] (RIU/°C). Absorption loss is sufficiently low to allow on-resonance operation with intra-cavity powers up to at least 12.5 mW, limited by available laser power. Experimental and simulated data indicate that the propagation loss is dominated by sidewall roughness, suggesting that lower loss in the blue and UV is achievable. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (ECCS-1408495) Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering (United States. Air Force. Contract A8721-05-C-0002) 2020-04-30T17:10:07Z 2020-04-30T17:10:07Z 2019-02 2018-08 2019-07-02T15:26:41Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2378-0967 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124942 West, Gavin N., et al. “Low-Loss Integrated Photonics for the Blue and Ultraviolet Regime.” APL Photonics 4, 2 (February 2019): 026101. © 2019 the Authors en http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5052502 APL Photonics Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf AIP Publishing American Institute of Physics (AIP)
spellingShingle West, Gavin Neal
Loh, William
Kharas, Dave
Sorace-Agaskar, Cheryl
Mehta, Karan Kartik
Sage, Jeremy M.
Chiaverini, John
Ram, Rajeev J
Low-loss integrated photonics for the blue and ultraviolet regime
title Low-loss integrated photonics for the blue and ultraviolet regime
title_full Low-loss integrated photonics for the blue and ultraviolet regime
title_fullStr Low-loss integrated photonics for the blue and ultraviolet regime
title_full_unstemmed Low-loss integrated photonics for the blue and ultraviolet regime
title_short Low-loss integrated photonics for the blue and ultraviolet regime
title_sort low loss integrated photonics for the blue and ultraviolet regime
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124942
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