DNA repair enzymes ALKBH2, ALKBH3, and AlkB oxidize 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, 5-formylcytosine and 5-carboxylcytosine in vitro
5-Methylcytosine (5mC) in DNA CpG islands is an important epigenetic biomarker for mammalian gene regulation. It is oxidized to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5fC), and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC) by the ten-eleven translocation (TET) family enzymes, which are -ketoglutarate (-KG)/F...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Oxford University Press (OUP)
2020
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125181 |