DNA repair enzymes ALKBH2, ALKBH3, and AlkB oxidize 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, 5-formylcytosine and 5-carboxylcytosine in vitro

5-Methylcytosine (5mC) in DNA CpG islands is an important epigenetic biomarker for mammalian gene regulation. It is oxidized to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5fC), and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC) by the ten-eleven translocation (TET) family enzymes, which are -ketoglutarate (-KG)/F...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bian, Ke, Lenz, Stefan A P, Tang, Qi, Chen, Fangyi, Qi, Rui, Jost, Marco, Drennan, Catherine L, Essigmann, John M, Wetmore, Stacey D, Li, Deyu
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press (OUP) 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125181