Complex signal processing in synthetic gene circuits using cooperative regulatory assemblies

Eukaryotic genes are regulated by multivalent transcription factor complexes. Through cooperative self-assembly, these complexes perform nonlinear regulatory operations involved in cellular decision-making and signal processing. In this study, we apply this design principle to synthetic networks, te...

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Main Authors: Bashor, Caleb J., Patel, Nikit, Choubey, Sandeep, Beyzavi, Ali, Kondev, Jané, Collins, James J., Khalil, Ahmad S.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126317
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author Bashor, Caleb J.
Patel, Nikit
Choubey, Sandeep
Beyzavi, Ali
Kondev, Jané
Collins, James J.
Khalil, Ahmad S.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science
Bashor, Caleb J.
Patel, Nikit
Choubey, Sandeep
Beyzavi, Ali
Kondev, Jané
Collins, James J.
Khalil, Ahmad S.
author_sort Bashor, Caleb J.
collection MIT
description Eukaryotic genes are regulated by multivalent transcription factor complexes. Through cooperative self-assembly, these complexes perform nonlinear regulatory operations involved in cellular decision-making and signal processing. In this study, we apply this design principle to synthetic networks, testing whether engineered cooperative assemblies can program nonlinear gene circuit behavior in yeast. Using a model-guided approach, we show that specifying the strength and number of assembly subunits enables predictive tuning between linear and nonlinear regulatory responses for single- and multi-input circuits. We demonstrate that assemblies can be adjusted to control circuit dynamics. We harness this capability to engineer circuits that perform dynamic filtering, enabling frequency-dependent decoding in cell populations. Programmable cooperative assembly provides a versatile way to tune the nonlinearity of network connections, markedly expanding the engineerable behaviors available to synthetic circuits.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1263172022-09-26T15:32:00Z Complex signal processing in synthetic gene circuits using cooperative regulatory assemblies Bashor, Caleb J. Patel, Nikit Choubey, Sandeep Beyzavi, Ali Kondev, Jané Collins, James J. Khalil, Ahmad S. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Synthetic Biology Center Eukaryotic genes are regulated by multivalent transcription factor complexes. Through cooperative self-assembly, these complexes perform nonlinear regulatory operations involved in cellular decision-making and signal processing. In this study, we apply this design principle to synthetic networks, testing whether engineered cooperative assemblies can program nonlinear gene circuit behavior in yeast. Using a model-guided approach, we show that specifying the strength and number of assembly subunits enables predictive tuning between linear and nonlinear regulatory responses for single- and multi-input circuits. We demonstrate that assemblies can be adjusted to control circuit dynamics. We harness this capability to engineer circuits that perform dynamic filtering, enabling frequency-dependent decoding in cell populations. Programmable cooperative assembly provides a versatile way to tune the nonlinearity of network connections, markedly expanding the engineerable behaviors available to synthetic circuits. DARPA (Grant W911NF-11-2-0056) 2020-07-22T18:25:40Z 2020-07-22T18:25:40Z 2019-04 2018-07 2020-03-05T16:28:12Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0036-8075 1095-9203 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126317 Bashor, Caleb J. et al. "Complex signal processing in synthetic gene circuits using cooperative regulatory assemblies." Science 346, 6440 (May 2019): 593-597 © 2019 American Association for the Advancement of Science en http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aau8287 Science Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) PMC
spellingShingle Bashor, Caleb J.
Patel, Nikit
Choubey, Sandeep
Beyzavi, Ali
Kondev, Jané
Collins, James J.
Khalil, Ahmad S.
Complex signal processing in synthetic gene circuits using cooperative regulatory assemblies
title Complex signal processing in synthetic gene circuits using cooperative regulatory assemblies
title_full Complex signal processing in synthetic gene circuits using cooperative regulatory assemblies
title_fullStr Complex signal processing in synthetic gene circuits using cooperative regulatory assemblies
title_full_unstemmed Complex signal processing in synthetic gene circuits using cooperative regulatory assemblies
title_short Complex signal processing in synthetic gene circuits using cooperative regulatory assemblies
title_sort complex signal processing in synthetic gene circuits using cooperative regulatory assemblies
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126317
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