Symmetry-Protected Topological Orders in Interacting Bosonic Systems
Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases are bulk-gapped quantum phases with symmetries, which have gapless or degenerate boundary states as long as the symmetries are not broken. The SPT phases in free fermion systems, such as topological insulators, can be classified; however, it is not known w...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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其他作者: | |
格式: | 文件 |
语言: | English |
出版: |
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
2021
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在线阅读: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134485 |