Thermodynamic analysis and material design to enhance chemo-mechanical coupling in hydrogels for energy harvesting from salinity gradients

Coupling between solution salinity and the mechanics of charged hydrogels presents an opportunity to harvest osmotic energy in a clean and sustainable way. By applying mechanical pressure to retard the swelling or deswelling of hydrogels in saline solutions, the free energy of mixing is converted in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Sui, Lin, Shaoting, Zhao, Xuanhe, Karnik, Rohit
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138835