Thermodynamic analysis and material design to enhance chemo-mechanical coupling in hydrogels for energy harvesting from salinity gradients
Coupling between solution salinity and the mechanics of charged hydrogels presents an opportunity to harvest osmotic energy in a clean and sustainable way. By applying mechanical pressure to retard the swelling or deswelling of hydrogels in saline solutions, the free energy of mixing is converted in...
Main Authors: | Zhang, Sui, Lin, Shaoting, Zhao, Xuanhe, Karnik, Rohit |
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Other Authors: | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIP Publishing
2022
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138835 |
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