Making BaZrS 3 Chalcogenide Perovskite Thin Films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

We demonstrate the making of BaZrS3 thin films by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). BaZrS3 forms in the orthorhombic distorted-perovskite structure with corner-sharing ZrS6 octahedra. The single-step MBE process results in films smooth on the atomic scale, with near-perfect BaZrS3 stoichiometry and a...

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Main Authors: Sadeghi, Ida, Ye, Kevin, Xu, Michael, Li, Yifei, LeBeau, James M., Jaramillo, Rafael
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Published: Wiley 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139810
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author Sadeghi, Ida
Ye, Kevin
Xu, Michael
Li, Yifei
LeBeau, James M.
Jaramillo, Rafael
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Sadeghi, Ida
Ye, Kevin
Xu, Michael
Li, Yifei
LeBeau, James M.
Jaramillo, Rafael
author_sort Sadeghi, Ida
collection MIT
description We demonstrate the making of BaZrS3 thin films by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). BaZrS3 forms in the orthorhombic distorted-perovskite structure with corner-sharing ZrS6 octahedra. The single-step MBE process results in films smooth on the atomic scale, with near-perfect BaZrS3 stoichiometry and an atomically-sharp interface with the LaAlO3 substrate. The films grow epitaxially via two, competing growth modes: buffered epitaxy, with a self-assembled interface layer that relieves the epitaxial strain, and direct epitaxy, with rotated-cube-on-cube growth that accommodates the large lattice constant mismatch between the oxide and the sulfide perovskites. This work sets the stage for developing chalcogenide perovskites as a family of semiconductor alloys with properties that can be tuned with strain and composition in high-quality epitaxial thin films, as has been long-established for other systems including Si-Ge, III-Vs, and II-Vs. The methods demonstrated here also represent a revival of gas-source chalcogenide MBE.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1398102023-02-13T20:57:08Z Making BaZrS 3 Chalcogenide Perovskite Thin Films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy Sadeghi, Ida Ye, Kevin Xu, Michael Li, Yifei LeBeau, James M. Jaramillo, Rafael Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Electrochemistry Condensed Matter Physics Biomaterials Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials We demonstrate the making of BaZrS3 thin films by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). BaZrS3 forms in the orthorhombic distorted-perovskite structure with corner-sharing ZrS6 octahedra. The single-step MBE process results in films smooth on the atomic scale, with near-perfect BaZrS3 stoichiometry and an atomically-sharp interface with the LaAlO3 substrate. The films grow epitaxially via two, competing growth modes: buffered epitaxy, with a self-assembled interface layer that relieves the epitaxial strain, and direct epitaxy, with rotated-cube-on-cube growth that accommodates the large lattice constant mismatch between the oxide and the sulfide perovskites. This work sets the stage for developing chalcogenide perovskites as a family of semiconductor alloys with properties that can be tuned with strain and composition in high-quality epitaxial thin films, as has been long-established for other systems including Si-Ge, III-Vs, and II-Vs. The methods demonstrated here also represent a revival of gas-source chalcogenide MBE. National Science Foundation (NSF) 2022-01-31T18:41:57Z 2022-01-31T18:41:57Z 2021-08-16 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1616-301X 1616-3028 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139810 Sadeghi, Ida, Ye, Kevin, Xu, Michael, Li, Yifei, LeBeau, James M. et al. 2021. "Making BaZrS 3 Chalcogenide Perovskite Thin Films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy." Advanced Functional Materials, 31 (45). 10.1002/adfm.202105563 10.1002/adfm.202105563 Advanced Functional Materials Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Wiley Prof. Jaramillo
spellingShingle Electrochemistry
Condensed Matter Physics
Biomaterials
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Sadeghi, Ida
Ye, Kevin
Xu, Michael
Li, Yifei
LeBeau, James M.
Jaramillo, Rafael
Making BaZrS 3 Chalcogenide Perovskite Thin Films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
title Making BaZrS 3 Chalcogenide Perovskite Thin Films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
title_full Making BaZrS 3 Chalcogenide Perovskite Thin Films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
title_fullStr Making BaZrS 3 Chalcogenide Perovskite Thin Films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
title_full_unstemmed Making BaZrS 3 Chalcogenide Perovskite Thin Films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
title_short Making BaZrS 3 Chalcogenide Perovskite Thin Films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
title_sort making bazrs 3 chalcogenide perovskite thin films by molecular beam epitaxy
topic Electrochemistry
Condensed Matter Physics
Biomaterials
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139810
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