Dynast: Inclusive and efficient quantification of metabolically labeled transcripts in single cells

Single cell RNA velocity, defined as the time derivative of gene expression, is a powerful concept that can predict the future transcriptional state of the cell. Traditionally, RNA velocity estimations relied on the distinction between spliced and unspliced mRNA in single cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) da...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Min, Kyung Hoi (Joseph)
Other Authors: Weissman, Jonathan S.
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147475
_version_ 1826196477076045824
author Min, Kyung Hoi (Joseph)
author2 Weissman, Jonathan S.
author_facet Weissman, Jonathan S.
Min, Kyung Hoi (Joseph)
author_sort Min, Kyung Hoi (Joseph)
collection MIT
description Single cell RNA velocity, defined as the time derivative of gene expression, is a powerful concept that can predict the future transcriptional state of the cell. Traditionally, RNA velocity estimations relied on the distinction between spliced and unspliced mRNA in single cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) data, resulting in noisy and biased approximations. Recent advancements in metabolic labeling enabled the direct, unbiased measurement of nascent RNA, yielding significantly improved RNA velocity estimates. However, there is still a lack of a standardized computational framework to process these data. This study introduces Dynast, a pipeline to comprehensively and efficiently quantify metabolically labeled and splicing transcripts from high-throughput metabolic labeling-enabled scRNA-seq.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T10:27:09Z
format Thesis
id mit-1721.1/147475
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
last_indexed 2024-09-23T10:27:09Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1474752023-01-20T03:46:36Z Dynast: Inclusive and efficient quantification of metabolically labeled transcripts in single cells Min, Kyung Hoi (Joseph) Weissman, Jonathan S. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Single cell RNA velocity, defined as the time derivative of gene expression, is a powerful concept that can predict the future transcriptional state of the cell. Traditionally, RNA velocity estimations relied on the distinction between spliced and unspliced mRNA in single cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) data, resulting in noisy and biased approximations. Recent advancements in metabolic labeling enabled the direct, unbiased measurement of nascent RNA, yielding significantly improved RNA velocity estimates. However, there is still a lack of a standardized computational framework to process these data. This study introduces Dynast, a pipeline to comprehensively and efficiently quantify metabolically labeled and splicing transcripts from high-throughput metabolic labeling-enabled scRNA-seq. S.M. 2023-01-19T19:52:55Z 2023-01-19T19:52:55Z 2022-09 2022-10-19T18:58:19.996Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147475 0000-0003-0894-4017 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright MIT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Min, Kyung Hoi (Joseph)
Dynast: Inclusive and efficient quantification of metabolically labeled transcripts in single cells
title Dynast: Inclusive and efficient quantification of metabolically labeled transcripts in single cells
title_full Dynast: Inclusive and efficient quantification of metabolically labeled transcripts in single cells
title_fullStr Dynast: Inclusive and efficient quantification of metabolically labeled transcripts in single cells
title_full_unstemmed Dynast: Inclusive and efficient quantification of metabolically labeled transcripts in single cells
title_short Dynast: Inclusive and efficient quantification of metabolically labeled transcripts in single cells
title_sort dynast inclusive and efficient quantification of metabolically labeled transcripts in single cells
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147475
work_keys_str_mv AT minkyunghoijoseph dynastinclusiveandefficientquantificationofmetabolicallylabeledtranscriptsinsinglecells