Open volume defect accumulation with irradiation in GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, ZnO, and MgO

Vacancies are generated in semiconductor devices while operating in the space radiation environment, impacting semiconductor carrier concentrations and dynamics. Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) is used to probe these defect concentrations in bulk grown GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, MgO...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Logan, JV, Woller, KB, Webster, PT, Morath, CP, Short, MP
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2024
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156906
_version_ 1826217774130659328
author Logan, JV
Woller, KB
Webster, PT
Morath, CP
Short, MP
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Logan, JV
Woller, KB
Webster, PT
Morath, CP
Short, MP
author_sort Logan, JV
collection MIT
description Vacancies are generated in semiconductor devices while operating in the space radiation environment, impacting semiconductor carrier concentrations and dynamics. Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) is used to probe these defect concentrations in bulk grown GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, MgO, and ZnO both as-grown and as a function of 2–4 MeV proton irradiation. All samples were irradiated to yield a common initial damage production and characterized identically. In as-grown samples, PALS reveals vacancy concentrations above the saturation limit in the oxides, disabling further analysis. As a function of dose, of the materials in which defect accumulation could be probed, it is observed that GaN is the most resistant to the accumulation of defects (attributed to the Ga vacancies) and Si is the least. GaP (attributed to the Ga vacancy) and InAs exhibit slightly higher rates of vacancy accumulation than GaN. InP exhibits high defect accumulation rates approaching that of Si. This information is key to understanding the operation of a diverse set of semiconductors in the space radiation environment.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T17:08:57Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/156906
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2025-02-19T04:26:23Z
publishDate 2024
publisher AIP Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1569062025-01-03T04:10:27Z Open volume defect accumulation with irradiation in GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, ZnO, and MgO Logan, JV Woller, KB Webster, PT Morath, CP Short, MP Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Vacancies are generated in semiconductor devices while operating in the space radiation environment, impacting semiconductor carrier concentrations and dynamics. Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) is used to probe these defect concentrations in bulk grown GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, MgO, and ZnO both as-grown and as a function of 2–4 MeV proton irradiation. All samples were irradiated to yield a common initial damage production and characterized identically. In as-grown samples, PALS reveals vacancy concentrations above the saturation limit in the oxides, disabling further analysis. As a function of dose, of the materials in which defect accumulation could be probed, it is observed that GaN is the most resistant to the accumulation of defects (attributed to the Ga vacancies) and Si is the least. GaP (attributed to the Ga vacancy) and InAs exhibit slightly higher rates of vacancy accumulation than GaN. InP exhibits high defect accumulation rates approaching that of Si. This information is key to understanding the operation of a diverse set of semiconductors in the space radiation environment. 2024-09-19T19:17:05Z 2024-09-19T19:17:05Z 2023-12-14 2024-09-19T19:10:37Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156906 J. V. Logan, K. B. Woller, P. T. Webster, C. P. Morath, M. P. Short; Open volume defect accumulation with irradiation in GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, ZnO, and MgO. J. Appl. Phys. 14 December 2023; 134 (22): 225701. en 10.1063/5.0147324 Journal of Applied Physics Creative Commons Attribution https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf AIP Publishing AIP Publishing
spellingShingle Logan, JV
Woller, KB
Webster, PT
Morath, CP
Short, MP
Open volume defect accumulation with irradiation in GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, ZnO, and MgO
title Open volume defect accumulation with irradiation in GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, ZnO, and MgO
title_full Open volume defect accumulation with irradiation in GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, ZnO, and MgO
title_fullStr Open volume defect accumulation with irradiation in GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, ZnO, and MgO
title_full_unstemmed Open volume defect accumulation with irradiation in GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, ZnO, and MgO
title_short Open volume defect accumulation with irradiation in GaN, GaP, InAs, InP, Si, ZnO, and MgO
title_sort open volume defect accumulation with irradiation in gan gap inas inp si zno and mgo
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156906
work_keys_str_mv AT loganjv openvolumedefectaccumulationwithirradiationingangapinasinpsiznoandmgo
AT wollerkb openvolumedefectaccumulationwithirradiationingangapinasinpsiznoandmgo
AT websterpt openvolumedefectaccumulationwithirradiationingangapinasinpsiznoandmgo
AT morathcp openvolumedefectaccumulationwithirradiationingangapinasinpsiznoandmgo
AT shortmp openvolumedefectaccumulationwithirradiationingangapinasinpsiznoandmgo