Design and control of a clutch for a minimally-actuated biped based on the passive-dynamic simple walker

Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2006.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Reynolds, Arlis (Arlis A.)
Other Authors: Russell L Tedrake.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/36710
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author Reynolds, Arlis (Arlis A.)
author2 Russell L Tedrake.
author_facet Russell L Tedrake.
Reynolds, Arlis (Arlis A.)
author_sort Reynolds, Arlis (Arlis A.)
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2006.
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spelling mit-1721.1/367102019-04-09T15:42:36Z Design and control of a clutch for a minimally-actuated biped based on the passive-dynamic simple walker Reynolds, Arlis (Arlis A.) Russell L Tedrake. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2006. Includes bibliographical references (leaf 41). Passive-dynamic walking robots are remarkable mechanical devices capable of maintaining dynamically stable walking gaits with no actuation or control. These systems, however, depend on ideal environmental conditions for stability. Robustness and control capabilities are increased with actuation, but so is the power consumption. Such actuated robots are designed to minimize the actuation requirement by exploiting the system natural dynamics system, but still need actuation to compensate for energy dissipated by friction and collision events, as well as for more control capabilities. A simple clutch mechanism is developed for such systems to allow intermittent control of otherwise passive joints, allowing controllers to exploit the passive or actuated control when desired. The clutch is tested on a hip actuated simple 3D walker to evaluate the performance capabilities of clutched control. Preliminary tests of several control strategies suggest the clutched actuation may provide good performance at a higher efficiency compared to fully actuated systems. This paper describes the development of the clutch device and the hip-actuated biped on with which the clutch is tested, and evaluates the performance of intermittent clutch-control for several control strategies. by Arlis Reynolds. S.B. 2007-03-12T17:46:35Z 2007-03-12T17:46:35Z 2006 2006 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/36710 77560929 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 41 leaves application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Reynolds, Arlis (Arlis A.)
Design and control of a clutch for a minimally-actuated biped based on the passive-dynamic simple walker
title Design and control of a clutch for a minimally-actuated biped based on the passive-dynamic simple walker
title_full Design and control of a clutch for a minimally-actuated biped based on the passive-dynamic simple walker
title_fullStr Design and control of a clutch for a minimally-actuated biped based on the passive-dynamic simple walker
title_full_unstemmed Design and control of a clutch for a minimally-actuated biped based on the passive-dynamic simple walker
title_short Design and control of a clutch for a minimally-actuated biped based on the passive-dynamic simple walker
title_sort design and control of a clutch for a minimally actuated biped based on the passive dynamic simple walker
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/36710
work_keys_str_mv AT reynoldsarlisarlisa designandcontrolofaclutchforaminimallyactuatedbipedbasedonthepassivedynamicsimplewalker