GaN Nanopore Arrays: Fabrication and Characterization

GaN nanopore arrays with pore diameters of approximately 75 nm were fabricated by inductively coupled plasma etching (ICP) using anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) films as etch masks. Nanoporous AAO films were formed on the GaN surface by evaporating an Al film onto a GaN epilayer and subsequently anodizi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Yadong, Peng, Chen, Sander, Melissa, Chua, Soo-Jin, Fonstad, Clifton G. Jr.
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3827
_version_ 1811073557376008192
author Wang, Yadong
Peng, Chen
Sander, Melissa
Chua, Soo-Jin
Fonstad, Clifton G. Jr.
author_facet Wang, Yadong
Peng, Chen
Sander, Melissa
Chua, Soo-Jin
Fonstad, Clifton G. Jr.
author_sort Wang, Yadong
collection MIT
description GaN nanopore arrays with pore diameters of approximately 75 nm were fabricated by inductively coupled plasma etching (ICP) using anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) films as etch masks. Nanoporous AAO films were formed on the GaN surface by evaporating an Al film onto a GaN epilayer and subsequently anodizing the aluminum. To minimize plasma-induced damage, the template was exposed to CF4-based plasma conditions. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis shows that the diameter and the periodicity of the nanopores in the GaN were directly transferred from the original anodic alumina template. The pore diameter in the AAO film can be easily controlled by tuning the anodization conditions. Atomic force microscopy (AFM), photoluminescence (PL) and micro-Raman techniques were employed to assess the quality of the etched GaN nanopore surface. Such a cost-effective method to produce nano-patterned GaN template would be useful for growth and fabrication of III-Nitrides based nanostructures and photonic band gap materials.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T09:34:51Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/3827
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T09:34:51Z
publishDate 2003
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/38272019-04-10T12:16:18Z GaN Nanopore Arrays: Fabrication and Characterization Wang, Yadong Peng, Chen Sander, Melissa Chua, Soo-Jin Fonstad, Clifton G. Jr. GaN nanopore arrays inductively coupled plasma etching anodic aluminum oxide pore diameter nanostructures photonic band gap materials GaN nanopore arrays with pore diameters of approximately 75 nm were fabricated by inductively coupled plasma etching (ICP) using anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) films as etch masks. Nanoporous AAO films were formed on the GaN surface by evaporating an Al film onto a GaN epilayer and subsequently anodizing the aluminum. To minimize plasma-induced damage, the template was exposed to CF4-based plasma conditions. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis shows that the diameter and the periodicity of the nanopores in the GaN were directly transferred from the original anodic alumina template. The pore diameter in the AAO film can be easily controlled by tuning the anodization conditions. Atomic force microscopy (AFM), photoluminescence (PL) and micro-Raman techniques were employed to assess the quality of the etched GaN nanopore surface. Such a cost-effective method to produce nano-patterned GaN template would be useful for growth and fabrication of III-Nitrides based nanostructures and photonic band gap materials. Singapore-MIT Alliance (SMA) 2003-12-13T16:39:04Z 2003-12-13T16:39:04Z 2004-01 Article http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3827 en_US Advanced Materials for Micro- and Nano-Systems (AMMNS); 467419 bytes application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle GaN nanopore arrays
inductively coupled plasma etching
anodic aluminum oxide
pore diameter
nanostructures
photonic band gap materials
Wang, Yadong
Peng, Chen
Sander, Melissa
Chua, Soo-Jin
Fonstad, Clifton G. Jr.
GaN Nanopore Arrays: Fabrication and Characterization
title GaN Nanopore Arrays: Fabrication and Characterization
title_full GaN Nanopore Arrays: Fabrication and Characterization
title_fullStr GaN Nanopore Arrays: Fabrication and Characterization
title_full_unstemmed GaN Nanopore Arrays: Fabrication and Characterization
title_short GaN Nanopore Arrays: Fabrication and Characterization
title_sort gan nanopore arrays fabrication and characterization
topic GaN nanopore arrays
inductively coupled plasma etching
anodic aluminum oxide
pore diameter
nanostructures
photonic band gap materials
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/3827
work_keys_str_mv AT wangyadong gannanoporearraysfabricationandcharacterization
AT pengchen gannanoporearraysfabricationandcharacterization
AT sandermelissa gannanoporearraysfabricationandcharacterization
AT chuasoojin gannanoporearraysfabricationandcharacterization
AT fonstadcliftongjr gannanoporearraysfabricationandcharacterization