Insights into the different dioxygen activation pathways of methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases

The methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases (MMOH and TMOH, respectively) have almost identical active sites, yet the physical and chemical properties of their oxygenated intermediates, designated P*, H[subscript peroxo], Q, and Q* in MMOH and ToMOH[subscript peroxo] in a subclass of TMOH, To...

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Main Authors: Bochevarov, Arteum D., Li, Jianing, Song, Woon Ju, Friesner, Richard A., Lippard, Stephen J.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71643
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2693-4982
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author Bochevarov, Arteum D.
Li, Jianing
Song, Woon Ju
Friesner, Richard A.
Lippard, Stephen J.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Bochevarov, Arteum D.
Li, Jianing
Song, Woon Ju
Friesner, Richard A.
Lippard, Stephen J.
author_sort Bochevarov, Arteum D.
collection MIT
description The methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases (MMOH and TMOH, respectively) have almost identical active sites, yet the physical and chemical properties of their oxygenated intermediates, designated P*, H[subscript peroxo], Q, and Q* in MMOH and ToMOH[subscript peroxo] in a subclass of TMOH, ToMOH, are substantially different. We review and compare the structural differences in the vicinity of the active sites of these enzymes and discuss which changes could give rise to the different behavior of H[subscript peroxo] and Q. In particular, analysis of multiple crystal structures reveals that T213 in MMOH and the analogous T201 in TMOH, located in the immediate vicinity of the active site, have different rotatory configurations. We study the rotational energy profiles of these threonine residues with the use of molecular mechanics (MM) and quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) computational methods and put forward a hypothesis according to which T213 and T201 play an important role in the formation of different types of peroxodiiron(III) species in MMOH and ToMOH. The hypothesis is indirectly supported by the QM/MM calculations of the peroxodiiron(III) models of ToMOH and the theoretically computed Mössbauer spectra. It also helps explain the formation of two distinct peroxodiiron(III) species in the T201S mutant of ToMOH. Additionally, a role for the ToMOD regulatory protein, which is essential for intermediate formation and protein functioning in the ToMO system, is advanced. We find that the low quadrupole splitting parameter in the Mössbauer spectrum observed for a ToMOHperoxo intermediate can be explained by protonation of the peroxo moiety, possibly stabilized by the T201 residue. Finally, similarities between the oxygen activation mechanisms of the monooxygenases and cytochrome P450 are discussed.
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spelling mit-1721.1/716432022-10-01T16:45:04Z Insights into the different dioxygen activation pathways of methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases Bochevarov, Arteum D. Li, Jianing Song, Woon Ju Friesner, Richard A. Lippard, Stephen J. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Lippard, Stephen J. Song, Woon Ju Lippard, Stephen J. The methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases (MMOH and TMOH, respectively) have almost identical active sites, yet the physical and chemical properties of their oxygenated intermediates, designated P*, H[subscript peroxo], Q, and Q* in MMOH and ToMOH[subscript peroxo] in a subclass of TMOH, ToMOH, are substantially different. We review and compare the structural differences in the vicinity of the active sites of these enzymes and discuss which changes could give rise to the different behavior of H[subscript peroxo] and Q. In particular, analysis of multiple crystal structures reveals that T213 in MMOH and the analogous T201 in TMOH, located in the immediate vicinity of the active site, have different rotatory configurations. We study the rotational energy profiles of these threonine residues with the use of molecular mechanics (MM) and quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) computational methods and put forward a hypothesis according to which T213 and T201 play an important role in the formation of different types of peroxodiiron(III) species in MMOH and ToMOH. The hypothesis is indirectly supported by the QM/MM calculations of the peroxodiiron(III) models of ToMOH and the theoretically computed Mössbauer spectra. It also helps explain the formation of two distinct peroxodiiron(III) species in the T201S mutant of ToMOH. Additionally, a role for the ToMOD regulatory protein, which is essential for intermediate formation and protein functioning in the ToMO system, is advanced. We find that the low quadrupole splitting parameter in the Mössbauer spectrum observed for a ToMOHperoxo intermediate can be explained by protonation of the peroxo moiety, possibly stabilized by the T201 residue. Finally, similarities between the oxygen activation mechanisms of the monooxygenases and cytochrome P450 are discussed. National Institute of General Medical Sciences (U.S.) (grant no.GM032134) 2012-07-17T12:56:38Z 2012-07-17T12:56:38Z 2010-11 2011-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0002-7863 1520-5126 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71643 Bochevarov, Arteum D. et al. “Insights into the Different Dioxygen Activation Pathways of Methane and Toluene Monooxygenase Hydroxylases.” Journal of the American Chemical Society 133.19 (2011):7384–7397. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2693-4982 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja110287y Journal of the American Chemical Society Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) Prof. Lippard via Erja Kajosalo
spellingShingle Bochevarov, Arteum D.
Li, Jianing
Song, Woon Ju
Friesner, Richard A.
Lippard, Stephen J.
Insights into the different dioxygen activation pathways of methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases
title Insights into the different dioxygen activation pathways of methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases
title_full Insights into the different dioxygen activation pathways of methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases
title_fullStr Insights into the different dioxygen activation pathways of methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases
title_full_unstemmed Insights into the different dioxygen activation pathways of methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases
title_short Insights into the different dioxygen activation pathways of methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases
title_sort insights into the different dioxygen activation pathways of methane and toluene monooxygenase hydroxylases
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71643
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2693-4982
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