Symmetry-protected topological phases in spin ladders with two-body interactions

Spin-1/2 two-legged ladders respecting interleg exchange symmetry σ and spin rotation symmetry D2 have new symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases which are different from the Haldane phase. Three of the new SPT phases are tx,ty,tz, which all have symmetry-protected twofold degenerate edge state...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Zheng-Xin, Yang, Zhen-Biao, Han, Yong-Jian, Yi, Wei, Wen, Xiao-Gang
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88713
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-581X