A Sensitive Chemotaxis Assay Using a Novel Microfluidic Device

Existing chemotaxis assays do not generate stable chemotactic gradients and thus—over time—functionally measure only nonspecific random motion (chemokinesis). In comparison, microfluidic technology has the capacity to generate a tightly controlled microenvironment that can be stably maintained for e...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Main Authors: Zhang, Chen, Jang, Sunyoung, Amadi, Ovid C., Shimizu, Koichi, Lee, Richard T., Mitchell, Richard Neal
Andre forfattere: Harvard University--MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology
Format: Article
Sprog:English
Udgivet: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015
Online adgang:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96105
Beskrivelse
Summary:Existing chemotaxis assays do not generate stable chemotactic gradients and thus—over time—functionally measure only nonspecific random motion (chemokinesis). In comparison, microfluidic technology has the capacity to generate a tightly controlled microenvironment that can be stably maintained for extended periods of time and is, therefore, amenable to adaptation for assaying chemotaxis. We describe here a novel microfluidic device for sensitive assay of cellular migration and show its application for evaluating the chemotaxis of smooth muscle cells in a chemokine gradient.