Retroactivity attenuation through signal transduction cascades

This paper considers the problem of attenuating retroactivity, that is, the effect of loads in biological networks and demonstrates that signal transduction cascades incorporating phosphotransfer modules have remarkable retroactivity attenuation ability. Uncovering the biological mechanisms for retr...

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Main Authors: Rivera, Phillip M., Del Vecchio, Domitilla
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97417
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6472-8576
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author Rivera, Phillip M.
Del Vecchio, Domitilla
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Rivera, Phillip M.
Del Vecchio, Domitilla
author_sort Rivera, Phillip M.
collection MIT
description This paper considers the problem of attenuating retroactivity, that is, the effect of loads in biological networks and demonstrates that signal transduction cascades incorporating phosphotransfer modules have remarkable retroactivity attenuation ability. Uncovering the biological mechanisms for retroactivity attenuation is relevant in synthetic biology to enable bottom-up modular composition of complex circuits. It is also important in systems biology for deepening our current understanding of natural principles of modular organization. In this paper, we perform a combined theoretical and computational study of a cascade system comprising two phosphotransfer modules, ubiquitous in eukaryotic signal transduction, when subject to load from downstream targets. Employing singular perturbation on the finite time interval, we demonstrate that this system implements retroactivity attenuation when the input signal is sufficiently slow. Employing trajectory sensitivity analysis about nominal parameters that we have identified from in vivo data, we further demonstrate that the key parameters for retroactivity attenuation are those controlling the timescale of the system.
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spelling mit-1721.1/974172022-09-29T12:06:06Z Retroactivity attenuation through signal transduction cascades Rivera, Phillip M. Del Vecchio, Domitilla Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Rivera, Phillip M. Del Vecchio, Domitilla This paper considers the problem of attenuating retroactivity, that is, the effect of loads in biological networks and demonstrates that signal transduction cascades incorporating phosphotransfer modules have remarkable retroactivity attenuation ability. Uncovering the biological mechanisms for retroactivity attenuation is relevant in synthetic biology to enable bottom-up modular composition of complex circuits. It is also important in systems biology for deepening our current understanding of natural principles of modular organization. In this paper, we perform a combined theoretical and computational study of a cascade system comprising two phosphotransfer modules, ubiquitous in eukaryotic signal transduction, when subject to load from downstream targets. Employing singular perturbation on the finite time interval, we demonstrate that this system implements retroactivity attenuation when the input signal is sufficiently slow. Employing trajectory sensitivity analysis about nominal parameters that we have identified from in vivo data, we further demonstrate that the key parameters for retroactivity attenuation are those controlling the timescale of the system. Grant FA9550-12-1-0219 National Science Foundation (U.S.). Division of Computing and Communication Foundations (1058127) 2015-06-15T16:10:34Z 2015-06-15T16:10:34Z 2014-06 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 978-1-4799-3274-0 978-1-4799-3272-6 978-1-4799-3271-9 0743-1619 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97417 Rivera, Phillip M., and Domitilla Del Vecchio. “Retroactivity Attenuation through Signal Transduction Cascades.” 2014 American Control Conference (June 2014). https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6472-8576 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACC.2014.6858840 Proceedings of the 2014 American Control Conference Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) MIT web domain
spellingShingle Rivera, Phillip M.
Del Vecchio, Domitilla
Retroactivity attenuation through signal transduction cascades
title Retroactivity attenuation through signal transduction cascades
title_full Retroactivity attenuation through signal transduction cascades
title_fullStr Retroactivity attenuation through signal transduction cascades
title_full_unstemmed Retroactivity attenuation through signal transduction cascades
title_short Retroactivity attenuation through signal transduction cascades
title_sort retroactivity attenuation through signal transduction cascades
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97417
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6472-8576
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