Ion traps fabricated in a CMOS foundry

We demonstrate trapping in a surface-electrode ion trap fabricated in a 90-nm CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) foundry process utilizing the top metal layer of the process for the trap electrodes. The process includes doped active regions and metal interconnect layers, allowing for co-...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mehta, Karan Kartik, Bruzewicz, Colin D., Sage, Jeremy M., Chiaverini, John, Eltony, Amira, Chuang, Isaac L., Ram, Rajeev J
Other Authors: Lincoln Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99931
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7296-523X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0917-7182
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0420-2235
Description
Summary:We demonstrate trapping in a surface-electrode ion trap fabricated in a 90-nm CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) foundry process utilizing the top metal layer of the process for the trap electrodes. The process includes doped active regions and metal interconnect layers, allowing for co-fabrication of standard CMOS circuitry as well as devices for optical control and measurement. With one of the interconnect layers defining a ground plane between the trap electrode layer and the p-type doped silicon substrate, ion loading is robust and trapping is stable. We measure a motional heating rate comparable to those seen in surface-electrode traps of similar size. This demonstration of scalable quantum computing hardware utilizing a commercial CMOS process opens the door to integration and co-fabrication of electronics and photonics for large-scale quantum processing in trapped-ion arrays.