Catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents for Stetter reaction with enones

We disclose the first catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents to generate acyl anions as one-carbon nucleophilic units for a Stetter reaction. The activation involves N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-catalyzed C–C bond cleavage of carbohydrates via a retro-benzoin-type process...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Junmin, Xing, Chong, Tiwari, Bhoopendra, Chi, Robin Yonggui
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104155
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/19437
_version_ 1826117527880597504
author Zhang, Junmin
Xing, Chong
Tiwari, Bhoopendra
Chi, Robin Yonggui
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Zhang, Junmin
Xing, Chong
Tiwari, Bhoopendra
Chi, Robin Yonggui
author_sort Zhang, Junmin
collection NTU
description We disclose the first catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents to generate acyl anions as one-carbon nucleophilic units for a Stetter reaction. The activation involves N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-catalyzed C–C bond cleavage of carbohydrates via a retro-benzoin-type process to generate the acyl anion intermediates. This Stetter reaction constitutes the first success in generating formal formaldehyde-derived acyl anions as one-carbon nucleophiles for non-self-benzoin processes. The renewable nature of carbohydrates, accessible from biomass, further highlights the practical potential of this fundamentally interesting catalytic activation.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T04:28:45Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/104155
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T04:28:45Z
publishDate 2014
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1041552020-03-07T12:34:57Z Catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents for Stetter reaction with enones Zhang, Junmin Xing, Chong Tiwari, Bhoopendra Chi, Robin Yonggui School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Chemistry We disclose the first catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents to generate acyl anions as one-carbon nucleophilic units for a Stetter reaction. The activation involves N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-catalyzed C–C bond cleavage of carbohydrates via a retro-benzoin-type process to generate the acyl anion intermediates. This Stetter reaction constitutes the first success in generating formal formaldehyde-derived acyl anions as one-carbon nucleophiles for non-self-benzoin processes. The renewable nature of carbohydrates, accessible from biomass, further highlights the practical potential of this fundamentally interesting catalytic activation. 2014-05-26T01:23:58Z 2019-12-06T21:27:35Z 2014-05-26T01:23:58Z 2019-12-06T21:27:35Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Zhang, J., Xing, C., Tiwari, B., & Chi, Y. R. (2013). Catalytic Activation of Carbohydrates as Formaldehyde Equivalents for Stetter Reaction with Enones. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(22), 8113–8116. 0002-7863 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104155 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/19437 10.1021/ja401511r 173634 en Journal of the American Chemical Society © 2013 American Chemical Society.
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Chemistry
Zhang, Junmin
Xing, Chong
Tiwari, Bhoopendra
Chi, Robin Yonggui
Catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents for Stetter reaction with enones
title Catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents for Stetter reaction with enones
title_full Catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents for Stetter reaction with enones
title_fullStr Catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents for Stetter reaction with enones
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents for Stetter reaction with enones
title_short Catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents for Stetter reaction with enones
title_sort catalytic activation of carbohydrates as formaldehyde equivalents for stetter reaction with enones
topic DRNTU::Science::Chemistry
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104155
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/19437
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangjunmin catalyticactivationofcarbohydratesasformaldehydeequivalentsforstetterreactionwithenones
AT xingchong catalyticactivationofcarbohydratesasformaldehydeequivalentsforstetterreactionwithenones
AT tiwaribhoopendra catalyticactivationofcarbohydratesasformaldehydeequivalentsforstetterreactionwithenones
AT chirobinyonggui catalyticactivationofcarbohydratesasformaldehydeequivalentsforstetterreactionwithenones