What makes you beautiful? A multimodal discourse analysis of female beauty ideals in print advertisements in Singapore shopping centres

Advertising is a powerful social discourse that taps into and reinforces women’s insecurities and fear of unattractiveness. In this study, advertisements were collected from shopping centres in Chinatown, Geylang Serai and Little India to examine the portrayals of women in public multimodal advertis...

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Main Author: Ong, Fonda Zheng Jing
Other Authors: Randy John LaPolla
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138313
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author Ong, Fonda Zheng Jing
author2 Randy John LaPolla
author_facet Randy John LaPolla
Ong, Fonda Zheng Jing
author_sort Ong, Fonda Zheng Jing
collection NTU
description Advertising is a powerful social discourse that taps into and reinforces women’s insecurities and fear of unattractiveness. In this study, advertisements were collected from shopping centres in Chinatown, Geylang Serai and Little India to examine the portrayals of women in public multimodal advertisements in Singapore, and to investigate prevailing attitudes among Singaporean women towards beauty constructs targeted at the different ethnicities in Singapore. Adopting a discourse analysis type of approach, similar to Fairclough’s (1989) framework, this study looks at the features the advertisers used to get women to create particular meanings when they view the advertisements, such as the choice of lexical items, language(s), colloquialisms, and images used. These features were analysed to see what techniques advertisers use to convince women to buy the product or service, and what ideologies seem to be exemplified by the advertisements. The findings revealed that all three areas exhibit a single standard female beauty ideal: the use of fair-skinned models, the portrayal of women as confident, youthful and flawless, which are unrealistic and hard to achieve ideals. While there were some differences in the prevailing attitudes of beauty constructs of women between the different age groups and ethnicities, the majority of the participants believe that beauty comes from within – confidence, how an individual presents herself, character, personality, and embracing one’s own uniqueness.
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spelling ntu-10356/1383132020-05-02T07:22:07Z What makes you beautiful? A multimodal discourse analysis of female beauty ideals in print advertisements in Singapore shopping centres Ong, Fonda Zheng Jing Randy John LaPolla School of Humanities randylapolla@ntu.edu.sg Humanities::Linguistics Advertising is a powerful social discourse that taps into and reinforces women’s insecurities and fear of unattractiveness. In this study, advertisements were collected from shopping centres in Chinatown, Geylang Serai and Little India to examine the portrayals of women in public multimodal advertisements in Singapore, and to investigate prevailing attitudes among Singaporean women towards beauty constructs targeted at the different ethnicities in Singapore. Adopting a discourse analysis type of approach, similar to Fairclough’s (1989) framework, this study looks at the features the advertisers used to get women to create particular meanings when they view the advertisements, such as the choice of lexical items, language(s), colloquialisms, and images used. These features were analysed to see what techniques advertisers use to convince women to buy the product or service, and what ideologies seem to be exemplified by the advertisements. The findings revealed that all three areas exhibit a single standard female beauty ideal: the use of fair-skinned models, the portrayal of women as confident, youthful and flawless, which are unrealistic and hard to achieve ideals. While there were some differences in the prevailing attitudes of beauty constructs of women between the different age groups and ethnicities, the majority of the participants believe that beauty comes from within – confidence, how an individual presents herself, character, personality, and embracing one’s own uniqueness. Bachelor of Arts in Linguistics and Multilingual Studies 2020-05-02T07:22:06Z 2020-05-02T07:22:06Z 2020 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138313 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Humanities::Linguistics
Ong, Fonda Zheng Jing
What makes you beautiful? A multimodal discourse analysis of female beauty ideals in print advertisements in Singapore shopping centres
title What makes you beautiful? A multimodal discourse analysis of female beauty ideals in print advertisements in Singapore shopping centres
title_full What makes you beautiful? A multimodal discourse analysis of female beauty ideals in print advertisements in Singapore shopping centres
title_fullStr What makes you beautiful? A multimodal discourse analysis of female beauty ideals in print advertisements in Singapore shopping centres
title_full_unstemmed What makes you beautiful? A multimodal discourse analysis of female beauty ideals in print advertisements in Singapore shopping centres
title_short What makes you beautiful? A multimodal discourse analysis of female beauty ideals in print advertisements in Singapore shopping centres
title_sort what makes you beautiful a multimodal discourse analysis of female beauty ideals in print advertisements in singapore shopping centres
topic Humanities::Linguistics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138313
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