A review of fouling indices and monitoring techniques for reverse osmosis

This paper reviews the methods to monitor reverse osmosis (RO) membrane fouling, either by characterizing the fouling potential of the feed or by detecting the fouling condition of the membranes. The suitability for on-line monitoring is discussed. The available methods to determine fouling propensi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sim, Lee Nuang, Chong, Tzyy Haur, Taheri, Amir Hooshang, Sim, Sok Tiang V., Lai, Li, Krantz, William B., Fane, Anthony Gordon
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147394