A review of fouling indices and monitoring techniques for reverse osmosis
This paper reviews the methods to monitor reverse osmosis (RO) membrane fouling, either by characterizing the fouling potential of the feed or by detecting the fouling condition of the membranes. The suitability for on-line monitoring is discussed. The available methods to determine fouling propensi...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2021
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147394 |