Effect of high temperature aging on the performance of nanoCu sintered joints

Harsh environment electronics need to maintain their functionality while working at conditions such as under high current density, high operating frequency and high working temperature for power electronics devices. To realise the favourable performance of such devices, the package and assembly tech...

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Main Author: Lim, Rachel Ai Ying
Other Authors: Gan Chee Lip
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147872
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author Lim, Rachel Ai Ying
author2 Gan Chee Lip
author_facet Gan Chee Lip
Lim, Rachel Ai Ying
author_sort Lim, Rachel Ai Ying
collection NTU
description Harsh environment electronics need to maintain their functionality while working at conditions such as under high current density, high operating frequency and high working temperature for power electronics devices. To realise the favourable performance of such devices, the package and assembly technology of the dies are also critical. For the die attach material which helps to bond the die and substrate together, it will greatly influence the operating performance and reliability of these power devices in the long run. As current die attach materials will typically degrade at around 250°C and cannot maintain high temperature stability, novel joining materials are needed to satisfy the requirements. Among which, Cu nanoparticles (NanoCu) sintering material is a potential candidate for power electronics due to its low bonding temperature, high operation temperature, remarkable electrical and thermal conductivity, while having lower cost compared to Ag nanoparticles (NanoAg) sintering material. However, NanoCu particles are very susceptible to oxidation during sintering. Also, the performance of NanoCu sintered joint during prolong high temperature aging is questionable due to limited research studies done. This study aims to bridge the reliability gaps by characterising the evolution of porosities and microstructures of the sintered NanoCu joints, sandwiched between a Cu die and substrate, after thermal storage in air at 300°C for various times. The average die shear strength of the sintered NanoCu joint was observed to peak at 17 MPa after 200 h and maintained at 14 MPa after 600 h of thermal storage test. The initial increase in the average die shear strength can be attributed to the densification of the sintered NanoCu joints with regards to a decrease in the total volume of porosity. These results suggest that the use of pressure-less NanoCu joint sintering could emerge as a new die attach material for high temperature devices.
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spelling ntu-10356/1478722023-03-04T15:45:59Z Effect of high temperature aging on the performance of nanoCu sintered joints Lim, Rachel Ai Ying Gan Chee Lip School of Materials Science and Engineering CLGan@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Materials Harsh environment electronics need to maintain their functionality while working at conditions such as under high current density, high operating frequency and high working temperature for power electronics devices. To realise the favourable performance of such devices, the package and assembly technology of the dies are also critical. For the die attach material which helps to bond the die and substrate together, it will greatly influence the operating performance and reliability of these power devices in the long run. As current die attach materials will typically degrade at around 250°C and cannot maintain high temperature stability, novel joining materials are needed to satisfy the requirements. Among which, Cu nanoparticles (NanoCu) sintering material is a potential candidate for power electronics due to its low bonding temperature, high operation temperature, remarkable electrical and thermal conductivity, while having lower cost compared to Ag nanoparticles (NanoAg) sintering material. However, NanoCu particles are very susceptible to oxidation during sintering. Also, the performance of NanoCu sintered joint during prolong high temperature aging is questionable due to limited research studies done. This study aims to bridge the reliability gaps by characterising the evolution of porosities and microstructures of the sintered NanoCu joints, sandwiched between a Cu die and substrate, after thermal storage in air at 300°C for various times. The average die shear strength of the sintered NanoCu joint was observed to peak at 17 MPa after 200 h and maintained at 14 MPa after 600 h of thermal storage test. The initial increase in the average die shear strength can be attributed to the densification of the sintered NanoCu joints with regards to a decrease in the total volume of porosity. These results suggest that the use of pressure-less NanoCu joint sintering could emerge as a new die attach material for high temperature devices. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2021-04-19T06:22:50Z 2021-04-19T06:22:50Z 2021 Final Year Project (FYP) Lim, R. A. Y. (2021). Effect of high temperature aging on the performance of nanoCu sintered joints. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147872 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147872 en 20/167 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Lim, Rachel Ai Ying
Effect of high temperature aging on the performance of nanoCu sintered joints
title Effect of high temperature aging on the performance of nanoCu sintered joints
title_full Effect of high temperature aging on the performance of nanoCu sintered joints
title_fullStr Effect of high temperature aging on the performance of nanoCu sintered joints
title_full_unstemmed Effect of high temperature aging on the performance of nanoCu sintered joints
title_short Effect of high temperature aging on the performance of nanoCu sintered joints
title_sort effect of high temperature aging on the performance of nanocu sintered joints
topic Engineering::Materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147872
work_keys_str_mv AT limrachelaiying effectofhightemperatureagingontheperformanceofnanocusinteredjoints