An examination of the influence of English dyslexia on Chinese reading

In examining the influence of English dyslexia and its associated phonological deficits on Chinese reading in English-Chinese biliterates, functional neuroimaging and reading performance data from 12 English-Chinese biliterate adults with English dyslexia and 12 typically reading English-Chinese bi...

Täydet tiedot

Bibliografiset tiedot
Päätekijä: Liow, Jia Jie
Muut tekijät: Annabel Chen Shen-Hsing
Aineistotyyppi: Final Year Project (FYP)
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: Nanyang Technological University 2021
Aiheet:
Linkit:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150263
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author Liow, Jia Jie
author2 Annabel Chen Shen-Hsing
author_facet Annabel Chen Shen-Hsing
Liow, Jia Jie
author_sort Liow, Jia Jie
collection NTU
description In examining the influence of English dyslexia and its associated phonological deficits on Chinese reading in English-Chinese biliterates, functional neuroimaging and reading performance data from 12 English-Chinese biliterate adults with English dyslexia and 12 typically reading English-Chinese biliterate adults were analysed and compared. At a functional neuroanatomical level, the adults with English dyslexia were, relative to the typically reading adults, observed to exhibit a functional overactivation in the left middle frontal gyrus and regions along the dorsal route of the left hemisphere reading network when reading Chinese. It is postulated that the heightened engagement of these areas were initiated to compensate for the readers’ phonological deficits and the higher demands imposed on the integrated processing of phonological, orthographical and semantic information when reading Chinese. At the behavioural level, the adults with English dyslexia were, relative to typically reading adults, observed to exhibit a greater dysfunction in English reading than in Chinese reading. Taken together, these findings suggest that whilst individuals with English dyslexia should not be expected to fully circumvent their phonological deficits when reading Chinese, these deficits likely do not manifest the same degree of dysfunction in Chinese reading as it does in English. Implications of the findings and future directions are discussed.
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spelling ntu-10356/1502632023-03-05T15:41:52Z An examination of the influence of English dyslexia on Chinese reading Liow, Jia Jie Annabel Chen Shen-Hsing School of Social Sciences AnnabelChen@ntu.edu.sg Social sciences::Psychology In examining the influence of English dyslexia and its associated phonological deficits on Chinese reading in English-Chinese biliterates, functional neuroimaging and reading performance data from 12 English-Chinese biliterate adults with English dyslexia and 12 typically reading English-Chinese biliterate adults were analysed and compared. At a functional neuroanatomical level, the adults with English dyslexia were, relative to the typically reading adults, observed to exhibit a functional overactivation in the left middle frontal gyrus and regions along the dorsal route of the left hemisphere reading network when reading Chinese. It is postulated that the heightened engagement of these areas were initiated to compensate for the readers’ phonological deficits and the higher demands imposed on the integrated processing of phonological, orthographical and semantic information when reading Chinese. At the behavioural level, the adults with English dyslexia were, relative to typically reading adults, observed to exhibit a greater dysfunction in English reading than in Chinese reading. Taken together, these findings suggest that whilst individuals with English dyslexia should not be expected to fully circumvent their phonological deficits when reading Chinese, these deficits likely do not manifest the same degree of dysfunction in Chinese reading as it does in English. Implications of the findings and future directions are discussed. Bachelor of Arts in Psychology 2021-06-13T08:12:52Z 2021-06-13T08:12:52Z 2021 Final Year Project (FYP) Liow, J. J. (2021). An examination of the influence of English dyslexia on Chinese reading. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150263 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150263 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Social sciences::Psychology
Liow, Jia Jie
An examination of the influence of English dyslexia on Chinese reading
title An examination of the influence of English dyslexia on Chinese reading
title_full An examination of the influence of English dyslexia on Chinese reading
title_fullStr An examination of the influence of English dyslexia on Chinese reading
title_full_unstemmed An examination of the influence of English dyslexia on Chinese reading
title_short An examination of the influence of English dyslexia on Chinese reading
title_sort examination of the influence of english dyslexia on chinese reading
topic Social sciences::Psychology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150263
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