Mitigating the overheat of stretchable electronic devices via high-enthalpy thermal dissipation of hydrogel encapsulation

The practical application of flexible and stretchable electronics is significantly influenced by their thermal and chemical stability. Elastomer substrates and encapsulation, due to their soft polymer chains and high surface-area-to-volume ratio, are particularly susceptible to high temperatures and...

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Main Authors: Cao, Can, Ji, Shaobo, Jiang, Ying, Su, Jiangtao, Xia, Huarong, Li, Haicheng, Tian, Changhao, Wong, Yi Jing, Feng, Xue, Chen, Xiaodong
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179294
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author Cao, Can
Ji, Shaobo
Jiang, Ying
Su, Jiangtao
Xia, Huarong
Li, Haicheng
Tian, Changhao
Wong, Yi Jing
Feng, Xue
Chen, Xiaodong
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Cao, Can
Ji, Shaobo
Jiang, Ying
Su, Jiangtao
Xia, Huarong
Li, Haicheng
Tian, Changhao
Wong, Yi Jing
Feng, Xue
Chen, Xiaodong
author_sort Cao, Can
collection NTU
description The practical application of flexible and stretchable electronics is significantly influenced by their thermal and chemical stability. Elastomer substrates and encapsulation, due to their soft polymer chains and high surface-area-to-volume ratio, are particularly susceptible to high temperatures and flame. Excessive heat poses a severe threat of damage and decomposition to these elastomers. By leveraging water as a high enthalpy dissipating agent, here, a hydrogel encapsulation strategy is proposed to enhance the flame retardancy and thermal stability of stretchable electronics. The hydrogel-based encapsulation provides thermal protection against flames for more than 10 s through the evaporation of water. Further, the stretchability and functions automatically recover by absorbing air moisture. The incorporation of hydrogel encapsulation enables stretchable electronics to maintain their functions and perform complex tasks, such as fire saving in soft robotics and integrated electronics sensing. With high enthalpy heat dissipation, encapsulated soft electronic devices are effectively shielded and retain their full functionality. This strategy offers a universal method for flame retardant encapsulation of stretchable electronic devices.
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spelling ntu-10356/1792942024-07-25T07:34:31Z Mitigating the overheat of stretchable electronic devices via high-enthalpy thermal dissipation of hydrogel encapsulation Cao, Can Ji, Shaobo Jiang, Ying Su, Jiangtao Xia, Huarong Li, Haicheng Tian, Changhao Wong, Yi Jing Feng, Xue Chen, Xiaodong School of Materials Science and Engineering Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices Max Planck-NTU Joint Laboratory for Artificial Senses Engineering Chemical stability Elastomers The practical application of flexible and stretchable electronics is significantly influenced by their thermal and chemical stability. Elastomer substrates and encapsulation, due to their soft polymer chains and high surface-area-to-volume ratio, are particularly susceptible to high temperatures and flame. Excessive heat poses a severe threat of damage and decomposition to these elastomers. By leveraging water as a high enthalpy dissipating agent, here, a hydrogel encapsulation strategy is proposed to enhance the flame retardancy and thermal stability of stretchable electronics. The hydrogel-based encapsulation provides thermal protection against flames for more than 10 s through the evaporation of water. Further, the stretchability and functions automatically recover by absorbing air moisture. The incorporation of hydrogel encapsulation enables stretchable electronics to maintain their functions and perform complex tasks, such as fire saving in soft robotics and integrated electronics sensing. With high enthalpy heat dissipation, encapsulated soft electronic devices are effectively shielded and retain their full functionality. This strategy offers a universal method for flame retardant encapsulation of stretchable electronic devices. Nanyang Technological University National Research Foundation (NRF) This work was supported by the National Research Foundation, Singapore(NRF) under NRF’s Medium Sized Centre of Singapore Hybrid-IntegratedNext-Generation μ-Electronics (SHINE) Centre funding programme, andCampus of Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise (CREATE),the Smart Grippers for Soft Robotics (SGSR) Program, the CollaborativeInnovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, and SuzhouKey Laboratory of Surface and Interface Intelligent Matter (Grant No.SZS2022011). C.C. acknowledges the research scholarship awarded by theInstitute of Flexible Electronics Technology of Tsinghua, Zhejiang (IFET-THU), the Nanyang Technological University (NTU), and the QiantangScience and Technology Innovation Center, China (QSTIC). 2024-07-25T07:34:31Z 2024-07-25T07:34:31Z 2024 Journal Article Cao, C., Ji, S., Jiang, Y., Su, J., Xia, H., Li, H., Tian, C., Wong, Y. J., Feng, X. & Chen, X. (2024). Mitigating the overheat of stretchable electronic devices via high-enthalpy thermal dissipation of hydrogel encapsulation. Advanced Materials, 36(26), e2401875-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202401875 0935-9648 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179294 10.1002/adma.202401875 38598692 2-s2.0-85190535139 26 36 e2401875 en Advanced Materials © 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering
Chemical stability
Elastomers
Cao, Can
Ji, Shaobo
Jiang, Ying
Su, Jiangtao
Xia, Huarong
Li, Haicheng
Tian, Changhao
Wong, Yi Jing
Feng, Xue
Chen, Xiaodong
Mitigating the overheat of stretchable electronic devices via high-enthalpy thermal dissipation of hydrogel encapsulation
title Mitigating the overheat of stretchable electronic devices via high-enthalpy thermal dissipation of hydrogel encapsulation
title_full Mitigating the overheat of stretchable electronic devices via high-enthalpy thermal dissipation of hydrogel encapsulation
title_fullStr Mitigating the overheat of stretchable electronic devices via high-enthalpy thermal dissipation of hydrogel encapsulation
title_full_unstemmed Mitigating the overheat of stretchable electronic devices via high-enthalpy thermal dissipation of hydrogel encapsulation
title_short Mitigating the overheat of stretchable electronic devices via high-enthalpy thermal dissipation of hydrogel encapsulation
title_sort mitigating the overheat of stretchable electronic devices via high enthalpy thermal dissipation of hydrogel encapsulation
topic Engineering
Chemical stability
Elastomers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179294
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