Sound-based wheeze detection techniques

Respiratory disorder is one of the common illnesses diagnosed. However, the common method used to diagnose the presence of abnormal respiratory behaviour is through the use of non-computerized instrument, stethoscope. As the modern technology advances, the use of a computer-aided diagnosis system is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Soh Ruiyang
Other Authors: Ser Wee
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/67858
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author Soh Ruiyang
author2 Ser Wee
author_facet Ser Wee
Soh Ruiyang
author_sort Soh Ruiyang
collection NTU
description Respiratory disorder is one of the common illnesses diagnosed. However, the common method used to diagnose the presence of abnormal respiratory behaviour is through the use of non-computerized instrument, stethoscope. As the modern technology advances, the use of a computer-aided diagnosis system is able to greatly reduce the human error involved when using stethoscope. The respiratory sound of the patient can be recorded and input as a digital signal. In this project, characteristics of 19 normal respiratory signals and 19 wheezing respiratory signals were studied. The characteristics of both the kurtosis and F50/F90 ratio features were studied. With reference to the characteristics displayed, Fisher Discriminant Analysis was applied to design a classifier that can distinguish the difference between both classification groups; normal and wheezing. The robustness of the classifier was measured using re-substitution error technique and cross-validation technique. At the later part of the project, Neyman Pearson Hypothesis Test was introduced to determine the classification group of the test data based on the characteristics of kurtosis and F5/F90 ratio features individually. Lastly, the detection will be done using the classifier designed using FDA. The detection phase had achieved an accuracy rating of 78.95% – 90.3%.
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spelling ntu-10356/678582023-07-07T17:22:41Z Sound-based wheeze detection techniques Soh Ruiyang Ser Wee School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering DRNTU::Engineering Respiratory disorder is one of the common illnesses diagnosed. However, the common method used to diagnose the presence of abnormal respiratory behaviour is through the use of non-computerized instrument, stethoscope. As the modern technology advances, the use of a computer-aided diagnosis system is able to greatly reduce the human error involved when using stethoscope. The respiratory sound of the patient can be recorded and input as a digital signal. In this project, characteristics of 19 normal respiratory signals and 19 wheezing respiratory signals were studied. The characteristics of both the kurtosis and F50/F90 ratio features were studied. With reference to the characteristics displayed, Fisher Discriminant Analysis was applied to design a classifier that can distinguish the difference between both classification groups; normal and wheezing. The robustness of the classifier was measured using re-substitution error technique and cross-validation technique. At the later part of the project, Neyman Pearson Hypothesis Test was introduced to determine the classification group of the test data based on the characteristics of kurtosis and F5/F90 ratio features individually. Lastly, the detection will be done using the classifier designed using FDA. The detection phase had achieved an accuracy rating of 78.95% – 90.3%. Bachelor of Engineering 2016-05-23T03:26:34Z 2016-05-23T03:26:34Z 2016 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/67858 en Nanyang Technological University 66 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering
Soh Ruiyang
Sound-based wheeze detection techniques
title Sound-based wheeze detection techniques
title_full Sound-based wheeze detection techniques
title_fullStr Sound-based wheeze detection techniques
title_full_unstemmed Sound-based wheeze detection techniques
title_short Sound-based wheeze detection techniques
title_sort sound based wheeze detection techniques
topic DRNTU::Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/67858
work_keys_str_mv AT sohruiyang soundbasedwheezedetectiontechniques