Experimental study of AlGaN/GaN HEMT based devicesfor gas sensing applications

In recent times, gas sensing applications have seen an increased demand in both manufacturing industries and research studies. This project aims to study high electron mobility transistors (HEMT) and their abilities, as well as the properties of two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) and III nitrides,...

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Main Author: Jahan, Fina
Other Authors: K. Radhakrishnan
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76366
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author Jahan, Fina
author2 K. Radhakrishnan
author_facet K. Radhakrishnan
Jahan, Fina
author_sort Jahan, Fina
collection NTU
description In recent times, gas sensing applications have seen an increased demand in both manufacturing industries and research studies. This project aims to study high electron mobility transistors (HEMT) and their abilities, as well as the properties of two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) and III nitrides, specifically aluminium gallium nitride (AlGaN) and gallium nitride (GaN). Upon understanding these properties, gas sensing experiments were carried out in order to understand how the devices have responded to various factors such as temperature and relative humidity. Gases which were used are namely nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and ammonia (NH3).Sample devices were tested with NH3 under varying temperature values ranging from room temperature to 280°C. Likewise, the device was tested with NO2 under varying humidity ranges. At room temperature, the resistance increased with increasing concentrations of NH3 and was the highest change of resistance compared to other temperature inputs. Temperature dependent response have been observed for NH3. For NO2 measurements, the devices experienced an increase in resistance when the device was exposed to the gas under the presence of humidity. This indicated that the response was sensitive to humidity.
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spelling ntu-10356/763662023-07-07T18:00:36Z Experimental study of AlGaN/GaN HEMT based devicesfor gas sensing applications Jahan, Fina K. Radhakrishnan School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Semiconductors In recent times, gas sensing applications have seen an increased demand in both manufacturing industries and research studies. This project aims to study high electron mobility transistors (HEMT) and their abilities, as well as the properties of two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) and III nitrides, specifically aluminium gallium nitride (AlGaN) and gallium nitride (GaN). Upon understanding these properties, gas sensing experiments were carried out in order to understand how the devices have responded to various factors such as temperature and relative humidity. Gases which were used are namely nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and ammonia (NH3).Sample devices were tested with NH3 under varying temperature values ranging from room temperature to 280°C. Likewise, the device was tested with NO2 under varying humidity ranges. At room temperature, the resistance increased with increasing concentrations of NH3 and was the highest change of resistance compared to other temperature inputs. Temperature dependent response have been observed for NH3. For NO2 measurements, the devices experienced an increase in resistance when the device was exposed to the gas under the presence of humidity. This indicated that the response was sensitive to humidity. Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) 2018-12-20T08:50:13Z 2018-12-20T08:50:13Z 2018 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76366 en Nanyang Technological University 42 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Semiconductors
Jahan, Fina
Experimental study of AlGaN/GaN HEMT based devicesfor gas sensing applications
title Experimental study of AlGaN/GaN HEMT based devicesfor gas sensing applications
title_full Experimental study of AlGaN/GaN HEMT based devicesfor gas sensing applications
title_fullStr Experimental study of AlGaN/GaN HEMT based devicesfor gas sensing applications
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study of AlGaN/GaN HEMT based devicesfor gas sensing applications
title_short Experimental study of AlGaN/GaN HEMT based devicesfor gas sensing applications
title_sort experimental study of algan gan hemt based devicesfor gas sensing applications
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Semiconductors
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76366
work_keys_str_mv AT jahanfina experimentalstudyofalganganhemtbaseddevicesforgassensingapplications