Power and area efficient clock stretching and critical path reshaping for error resilience

Energy efficient semiconductor chips are in high demand to cater the needs of today’s smart products. Advanced technology nodes insert high design margins to deal with rising variations at the cost of power, area and performance. Existing run time resilience techniques are not cost effective due to...

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Main Authors: Jayakrishnan, Mini, Chang, Alan, Kim, Tony Tae-Hyoung
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79534
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/49055
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author Jayakrishnan, Mini
Chang, Alan
Kim, Tony Tae-Hyoung
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Jayakrishnan, Mini
Chang, Alan
Kim, Tony Tae-Hyoung
author_sort Jayakrishnan, Mini
collection NTU
description Energy efficient semiconductor chips are in high demand to cater the needs of today’s smart products. Advanced technology nodes insert high design margins to deal with rising variations at the cost of power, area and performance. Existing run time resilience techniques are not cost effective due to the additional circuits involved. In this paper, we propose a design time resilience technique using a clock stretched flip-flop to redistribute the available slack in the processor pipeline to the critical paths. We use the opportunistic slack to redesign the critical fan in logic using logic reshaping, better than worst case sigma corner libraries and multi-bit flip-flops to achieve power and area savings. Experimental results prove that we can tune the logic and the library to get significant power and area savings of 69% and 15% in the execute pipeline stage of the processor compared to the traditional worst-case design. Whereas, existing run time resilience hardware results in 36% and 2% power and area overhead respectively.
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spelling ntu-10356/795342020-03-07T13:57:22Z Power and area efficient clock stretching and critical path reshaping for error resilience Jayakrishnan, Mini Chang, Alan Kim, Tony Tae-Hyoung School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering VIRTUS, IC Design Centre of Excellence Better Than Worst Case Design Error Tolerance DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Energy efficient semiconductor chips are in high demand to cater the needs of today’s smart products. Advanced technology nodes insert high design margins to deal with rising variations at the cost of power, area and performance. Existing run time resilience techniques are not cost effective due to the additional circuits involved. In this paper, we propose a design time resilience technique using a clock stretched flip-flop to redistribute the available slack in the processor pipeline to the critical paths. We use the opportunistic slack to redesign the critical fan in logic using logic reshaping, better than worst case sigma corner libraries and multi-bit flip-flops to achieve power and area savings. Experimental results prove that we can tune the logic and the library to get significant power and area savings of 69% and 15% in the execute pipeline stage of the processor compared to the traditional worst-case design. Whereas, existing run time resilience hardware results in 36% and 2% power and area overhead respectively. Published version 2019-07-01T08:19:10Z 2019-12-06T13:27:38Z 2019-07-01T08:19:10Z 2019-12-06T13:27:38Z 2019 Journal Article Jayakrishnan, M., Chang, A., & Kim, T. T.-H. (2019). Power and area efficient clock stretching and critical path reshaping for error resilience. Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications, 9(1), 5-. doi:10.3390/jlpea9010005 2079-9268 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79534 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/49055 10.3390/jlpea9010005 en Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications © 2019 The Authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 16 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Better Than Worst Case Design
Error Tolerance
DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Jayakrishnan, Mini
Chang, Alan
Kim, Tony Tae-Hyoung
Power and area efficient clock stretching and critical path reshaping for error resilience
title Power and area efficient clock stretching and critical path reshaping for error resilience
title_full Power and area efficient clock stretching and critical path reshaping for error resilience
title_fullStr Power and area efficient clock stretching and critical path reshaping for error resilience
title_full_unstemmed Power and area efficient clock stretching and critical path reshaping for error resilience
title_short Power and area efficient clock stretching and critical path reshaping for error resilience
title_sort power and area efficient clock stretching and critical path reshaping for error resilience
topic Better Than Worst Case Design
Error Tolerance
DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79534
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/49055
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AT kimtonytaehyoung powerandareaefficientclockstretchingandcriticalpathreshapingforerrorresilience