Reconfigurable phase-change photomask for grayscale photolithography

We demonstrate a grayscale photolithography technique which uses a thin phase-change film as a photomask to locally control the exposure dose and allows three-dimensional (3D) sculpting photoresist for the manufacture of 3D structures. Unlike traditional photomasks, the transmission of the phase-cha...

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Main Authors: Wang, Q., Yuan, Guanghui, Kiang, K. S., Sun, K., Gholipour, B., Rogers, E. T. F., Huang, K., Ang, S. S., Zheludev, Nikolay I., Teng, J. H.
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/81274
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47486
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author Wang, Q.
Yuan, Guanghui
Kiang, K. S.
Sun, K.
Gholipour, B.
Rogers, E. T. F.
Huang, K.
Ang, S. S.
Zheludev, Nikolay I.
Teng, J. H.
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Wang, Q.
Yuan, Guanghui
Kiang, K. S.
Sun, K.
Gholipour, B.
Rogers, E. T. F.
Huang, K.
Ang, S. S.
Zheludev, Nikolay I.
Teng, J. H.
author_sort Wang, Q.
collection NTU
description We demonstrate a grayscale photolithography technique which uses a thin phase-change film as a photomask to locally control the exposure dose and allows three-dimensional (3D) sculpting photoresist for the manufacture of 3D structures. Unlike traditional photomasks, the transmission of the phase-change material photomask can be set to an arbitrary gray level with submicron lateral resolution, and the mask pattern can be optically reconfigured on demand, by inducing a refractive-index-changing phase-transition with femtosecond laser pulses. We show a spiral phase plate and a phase-type super-oscillatory lens fabricated on Si wafers to demonstrate the range of applications that can be addressed with this technique.
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spelling ntu-10356/812742023-02-28T19:26:08Z Reconfigurable phase-change photomask for grayscale photolithography Wang, Q. Yuan, Guanghui Kiang, K. S. Sun, K. Gholipour, B. Rogers, E. T. F. Huang, K. Ang, S. S. Zheludev, Nikolay I. Teng, J. H. School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences The Photonics Institute Centre for Disruptive Photonic Technologies (CDPT) Semiconductors Femtosecond Lasers DRNTU::Science::Physics We demonstrate a grayscale photolithography technique which uses a thin phase-change film as a photomask to locally control the exposure dose and allows three-dimensional (3D) sculpting photoresist for the manufacture of 3D structures. Unlike traditional photomasks, the transmission of the phase-change material photomask can be set to an arbitrary gray level with submicron lateral resolution, and the mask pattern can be optically reconfigured on demand, by inducing a refractive-index-changing phase-transition with femtosecond laser pulses. We show a spiral phase plate and a phase-type super-oscillatory lens fabricated on Si wafers to demonstrate the range of applications that can be addressed with this technique. ASTAR (Agency for Sci., Tech. and Research, S’pore) MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Published version 2019-01-16T04:57:31Z 2019-12-06T14:27:08Z 2019-01-16T04:57:31Z 2019-12-06T14:27:08Z 2017 Journal Article Wang, Q., Yuan, G., Kiang, K. S., Sun, K., Gholipour, B., Rogers, E. T. F., ... Teng, J. H. (2017). Reconfigurable phase-change photomask for grayscale photolithography. Applied Physics Letters, 110(20), 201110-. doi:10.1063/1.4983198 0003-6951 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/81274 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47486 10.1063/1.4983198 en Applied Physics Letters © 2017 American Institute of Physics. All rights reserved. This paper was published in Applied Physics Letters and is made available with permission of American Institute of Physics. 5 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Semiconductors
Femtosecond Lasers
DRNTU::Science::Physics
Wang, Q.
Yuan, Guanghui
Kiang, K. S.
Sun, K.
Gholipour, B.
Rogers, E. T. F.
Huang, K.
Ang, S. S.
Zheludev, Nikolay I.
Teng, J. H.
Reconfigurable phase-change photomask for grayscale photolithography
title Reconfigurable phase-change photomask for grayscale photolithography
title_full Reconfigurable phase-change photomask for grayscale photolithography
title_fullStr Reconfigurable phase-change photomask for grayscale photolithography
title_full_unstemmed Reconfigurable phase-change photomask for grayscale photolithography
title_short Reconfigurable phase-change photomask for grayscale photolithography
title_sort reconfigurable phase change photomask for grayscale photolithography
topic Semiconductors
Femtosecond Lasers
DRNTU::Science::Physics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/81274
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47486
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