Ground Stereo Vision-based Navigation for Autonomous Take-off and Landing of UAVs: A Chan-Vese Model Approach

This article aims at flying target detection and localization of a fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) autonomous take-off and landing within Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-denied environments. A Chan-Vese model–based approach is proposed and developed for ground stereo vision detect...

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Main Authors: Tang, Dengqing, Hu, Tianjiang, Shen, Lincheng, Zhang, Daibing, Kong, Weiwei, Low, Kin Huat
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84706
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41954
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author Tang, Dengqing
Hu, Tianjiang
Shen, Lincheng
Zhang, Daibing
Kong, Weiwei
Low, Kin Huat
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Tang, Dengqing
Hu, Tianjiang
Shen, Lincheng
Zhang, Daibing
Kong, Weiwei
Low, Kin Huat
author_sort Tang, Dengqing
collection NTU
description This article aims at flying target detection and localization of a fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) autonomous take-off and landing within Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-denied environments. A Chan-Vese model–based approach is proposed and developed for ground stereo vision detection. Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) is fused into state estimation to reduce the localization inaccuracy caused by measurement errors of object detection and Pan-Tilt unit (PTU) attitudes. Furthermore, the region-of-interest (ROI) setting up is conducted to improve the real-time capability. The present work contributes to real-time, accurate and robust features, compared with our previous works. Both offline and online experimental results validate the effectiveness and better performances of the proposed method against the traditional triangulation-based localization algorithm.
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spelling ntu-10356/847062023-03-04T17:12:09Z Ground Stereo Vision-based Navigation for Autonomous Take-off and Landing of UAVs: A Chan-Vese Model Approach Tang, Dengqing Hu, Tianjiang Shen, Lincheng Zhang, Daibing Kong, Weiwei Low, Kin Huat School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering UAV Localization This article aims at flying target detection and localization of a fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) autonomous take-off and landing within Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-denied environments. A Chan-Vese model–based approach is proposed and developed for ground stereo vision detection. Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) is fused into state estimation to reduce the localization inaccuracy caused by measurement errors of object detection and Pan-Tilt unit (PTU) attitudes. Furthermore, the region-of-interest (ROI) setting up is conducted to improve the real-time capability. The present work contributes to real-time, accurate and robust features, compared with our previous works. Both offline and online experimental results validate the effectiveness and better performances of the proposed method against the traditional triangulation-based localization algorithm. Published version 2016-12-28T07:26:03Z 2019-12-06T15:49:55Z 2016-12-28T07:26:03Z 2019-12-06T15:49:55Z 2016 Journal Article Tang, D., Hu, T., Shen, L., Zhang, D., Kong, W., & Low, K. H. (2016). Ground Stereo Vision-based Navigation for Autonomous Take-off and Landing of UAVs: A Chan-Vese Model Approach. International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 13(2), 67-. 1729-8806 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84706 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41954 10.5772/62027 en International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems © 2016 Author(s). Licensee InTech. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 14 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle UAV
Localization
Tang, Dengqing
Hu, Tianjiang
Shen, Lincheng
Zhang, Daibing
Kong, Weiwei
Low, Kin Huat
Ground Stereo Vision-based Navigation for Autonomous Take-off and Landing of UAVs: A Chan-Vese Model Approach
title Ground Stereo Vision-based Navigation for Autonomous Take-off and Landing of UAVs: A Chan-Vese Model Approach
title_full Ground Stereo Vision-based Navigation for Autonomous Take-off and Landing of UAVs: A Chan-Vese Model Approach
title_fullStr Ground Stereo Vision-based Navigation for Autonomous Take-off and Landing of UAVs: A Chan-Vese Model Approach
title_full_unstemmed Ground Stereo Vision-based Navigation for Autonomous Take-off and Landing of UAVs: A Chan-Vese Model Approach
title_short Ground Stereo Vision-based Navigation for Autonomous Take-off and Landing of UAVs: A Chan-Vese Model Approach
title_sort ground stereo vision based navigation for autonomous take off and landing of uavs a chan vese model approach
topic UAV
Localization
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84706
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41954
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